Android权限列表permission说明

Android权限分的很细，但命名比较人性化，Android permission比Symbian Capabilities有了不少改进，下面就来看看权限许可都有哪些定义吧，发现还是比较繁多的，
如果发现你的程序某个地方调试错误很可能是 Android permission的访问控制在作怪，这也是为了安全防止手机成为病毒的场所。Android开发网获取到的消息来看不用购买高昂的数字签名证书，
权限许可权由用户决定而不是手机制造商和平台提供商，这一点不得不说明为Android开发人员着想，下面的信息都是需要添加在 androidmanifest.xml文件中。

[table]
|常量|说明|
|ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION | 是有关错略的位置信息获取，比如说MyLocation API调用获取的Cellid等定位信息必需添加android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION这个声明|
|ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION、ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS、 ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION| 是有关GPS定位获取的信息使用GPS LocationProvider类的相关定位信息必需声明android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION、 android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS和 android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION |
|ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE|是获取网络状态的权限控制，如果获取当前GSM网络相关信息必需在androidmanifest.xml中声明android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE这句。 |
|ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER|是使用SurfaceFlinger底层API的令牌，必需声明android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER |
|ACCESS_WIFI_STATE | 权限可以获取使用Wi-Fi等WLAN无线网络，加入android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE这句 |
|ADD_SYSTEM_SERVICE | 是系统服务数据库的管理权限，比如添加一个系统服务必需声明android.permission.ADD_SYSTEM_SERVICE |
|BATTERY_STATS | 是获取Android平台上电池设备的权限令牌，必需声明android.permission.BATTERY_STATS才可以获得电池信息 |
|BLUETOOTH | 蓝牙信息类，获取相关的蓝牙信息必声明android.permission.BLUETOOTH|
|BLUETOOTH_ADMIN | 是蓝牙管理权限包含了身份安全认证，必需添加android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN类|
|BRICK | "android.permission.BRICK" |
|BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED | 是广播包移除类权限，可以移除指定的系统消息，必需声明android.permission.BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED这句|
|BROADCAST_STICKY | "android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" |
|CALL_PHONE | 是允许Android手机拨打电话时使用的权限 "android.permission.CALL_PHONE" |
|CALL_PRIVILEGED | "android.permission.CALL_PRIVILEGED" |
|CAMERA | 是摄像头权限控制，可以管理照相功能的启用 "android.permission.CAMERA" |
|CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE | "android.permission.CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE" |
|CHANGE_CONFIGURATION | 是控制Android系统设置等敏感信息的权限，修改时必需有android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION声明。 |
|CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE | "android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" |
|CHANGE_WIFI_STATE | 是改变WLAN状态的开关，如果打开或关闭Wi-Fi必需加入android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE的声明。 |
|CLEAR_APP_CACHE | 清除程序缓存也是需要权限的，不要忘了包含android.permission.CLEAR_APP_CACHE这句|
|CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA | "android.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA" |
|DELETE_CACHE_FILES | "android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES" |
|DELETE_PACKAGES | "android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES" |
|DEVICE_POWER | "android.permission.DEVICE_POWER" |
|DISABLE_KEYGUARD | "android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD" |
|DUMP | "android.permission.DUMP" |
|EXPAND_STATUS_BAR | "android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR" |
|FACTORY_TEST | "android.permission.FACTORY_TEST" |
|FLASHLIGHT | "android.permission.FLASHLIGHT" |
|FORCE_BACK | "android.permission.FORCE_BACK" |
|FOTA_UPDATE | "android.permission.FOTA_UPDATE" |
|GET_ACCOUNTS | "android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" |
|GET_PACKAGE_SIZE | "android.permission.GET_PACKAGE_SIZE" |
|GET_TASKS | "android.permission.GET_TASKS" |
|HARDWARE_TEST | "android.permission.HARDWARE_TEST" |
|INJECT_EVENTS | "android.permission.INJECT_EVENTS" |
|INSTALL_PACKAGES | "android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES" |
|INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW | "android.permission.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW" |
|INTERNET | "android.permission.INTERNET" |
|MANAGE_APP_TOKENS | "android.permission.MANAGE_APP_TOKENS" |
|MASTER_CLEAR | "android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR" |
|MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS | "android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" |
|MODIFY_PHONE_STATE | "android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE" |
|MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS | "android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" |
|PERSISTENT_ACTIVITY | "android.permission.PERSISTENT_ACTIVITY" |
|PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS | "android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS" |
|READ_CALENDAR | "android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" |
|READ_CONTACTS | "android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" |
|READ_FRAME_BUFFER | "android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER" |
|READ_INPUT_STATE | "android.permission.READ_INPUT_STATE" |
|READ_LOGS | "android.permission.READ_LOGS" |
|READ_OWNER_DATA | "android.permission.READ_OWNER_DATA" |
|READ_PHONE_STATE | "android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" |
|READ_SMS | "android.permission.READ_SMS" |
|READ_SYNC_SETTINGS | "android.permission.READ_SYNC_SETTINGS" |
|READ_SYNC_STATS | "android.permission.READ_SYNC_STATS" |
|RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED | 一般用于自启动程序的声明，当Android系统启动时会发送这个广播，所以自启动程序必需声明android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED才可以正常运行|
|RECEIVE_MMS | "android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS" |
|RECEIVE_SMS | "android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" |
|RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH | "android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH" |
|RECORD_AUDIO | "android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" |
|REORDER_TASKS | "android.permission.REORDER_TASKS" |
|RESTART_PACKAGES | "android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" |
|SEND_SMS | "android.permission.SEND_SMS" |
|SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER | "android.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER" |
|SET_ALWAYS_FINISH | "android.permission.SET_ALWAYS_FINISH" |
|SET_ANIMATION_SCALE | "android.permission.SET_ANIMATION_SCALE" |
|SET_DEBUG_APP | "android.permission.SET_DEBUG_APP" |
|SET_ORIENTATION | "android.permission.SET_ORIENTATION" |
|SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS | "android.permission.SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS" |
|SET_PROCESS_FOREGROUND | "android.permission.SET_PROCESS_FOREGROUND" |
|SET_PROCESS_LIMIT | "android.permission.SET_PROCESS_LIMIT" |
|SET_TIME_ZONE | "android.permission.SET_TIME_ZONE" |
|SET_WALLPAPER | "android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER" |
|SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS | "android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS" |
|SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES | "android.permission.SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES" |
|STATUS_BAR | "android.permission.STATUS_BAR" |
|SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW | "android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" |
|VIBRATE | "android.permission.VIBRATE" |
|WAKE_LOCK | "android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" |
|WRITE_CALENDAR | "android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" |
|WRITE_CONTACTS | "android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" |
|WRITE_OWNER_DATA | "android.permission.WRITE_OWNER_DATA" |
|WRITE_SETTINGS | "android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" |
|WRITE_SMS | "android.permission.WRITE_SMS" |
|WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS | "android.permission.WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS" |
[/table]