Spring Bean 的生命周期

一个类实现了InitializingBean 这个接口,可以实现一个afterPropertiesSet的方法,可以在类加载之前对属性赋值

@Configuration
public class ProducerConfig implements InitializingBean {

    @Value("${kafka.producer.topic}")
    private String topic;

    @Value("${kafka.producer.brokerList}")
    private String brokerList;

    // 由于从配置文件读取的是字符串,所以在下面进行赋值
    private String keyOrValue;

    public ProducerConfig() {
    }

    /**
     * InitializingBean  实现这个接口,
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        this.keyOrValue = StringSerializer.class.getName();
    }

    public String getTopic() {
        return topic;
    }

    public String getBrokerList() {
        return brokerList;
    }

    public String getKeyOrValue() {
        return keyOrValue;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ProducerConfig{" +
                "topic='" + topic + '\'' +
                ", brokerList='" + brokerList + '\'' +
                ", keyOrValue='" + keyOrValue + '\'' +
                '}';
    }