今天看了下 oracle归档相关的三个参数(db_recovery_file_dest,log_archive_dest,log_archive_dest_n ),也做了下实验,体会了一下三个参数的区别,就将相关的内容记录下来。
下面对三个参数进行简单的说明:
DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST:指定闪回恢复区路径,默认的归档日志存放于DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST指定的闪回恢复区中;
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST:指定归档文件存放的路径,该路径只能是本地磁盘,默认为’’;
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_n:默认值为’’。Oracle最多支持把日志文件归档到31个地方,n从1到31(好像oracle 10g是10个地方)。归档地址可以为本地磁盘,或者网络设备。
查看oracle的版本 及 是否归档
SQL> select * from v$version;
BANNER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE 11.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> Archive Mode
Automatic archival<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> Enabled
Archive destination<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 98
Next log sequence to archive 100
Current log sequence<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> 100
查看参数 db_recovery_file_dest
SQL> show parameter db_recovery;
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_recovery_file_dest string /u01/app/fast_recovery_area
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 4122M
查看参数 log_archive_dest,log_archive_dest_n
SQL> show parameter log_archive
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_config string
log_archive_dest string
log_archive_dest_1 string
log_archive_dest_10 string
log_archive_dest_11 string
log_archive_dest_12 string
log_archive_dest_13 string
log_archive_dest_14 string
log_archive_dest_15 string
log_archive_dest_16 string
log_archive_dest_17 string
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
log_archive_dest_18 string
log_archive_dest_19 string
log_archive_dest_2 string
log_archive_dest_20 string
log_archive_dest_21 string
log_archive_dest_22 string
log_archive_dest_23 string
log_archive_dest_24 string
log_archive_dest_25 string
log_archive_dest_26 string
log_archive_dest_27 string
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ --------