iOS 按固定格式获得当前年月日 星期

1、用NSCalendar

获得如下格式：

  

   

-(NSString *)getDateString{

    

    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];

    NSArray * arrWeek=[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"星期日",@"星期一",@"星期二",@"星期三",@"星期四",@"星期五",@"星期六", nil];

    NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];

    NSDateComponents *components = [calendar components:NSCalendarUnitYear|NSCalendarUnitMonth|NSCalendarUnitDay|NSWeekdayCalendarUnit  fromDate:date];

    

    NSInteger year=[components year];

    NSInteger month=[components month];

    NSInteger day=[components day];

    NSInteger week =[components weekday]-1;

    NSString *  nsDateString= [NSString  stringWithFormat:@"%4ld-%2ld-%ld %@",year,month,day,[arrWeek objectAtIndex:week]];

   //格式在这里拼装

    return nsDateString;

}

2、用NSDateFormatter

      NSDate *date = [NSDate date];  

      NSDateFormatter *dateformatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];

      [dateformatter setDateFormat:@"YYYY-MM-dd"];   

       //[dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];设置格式

      NSString *dateStr = [dateformatter stringFromDate:date];

      [dateformatter setDateFormat:@"HH:mm:ss"];

       //[dateformatter setDateFormat:@"HH-mm-ss"];  设置格式

     NSString *  timeStr=[dateformatter stringFromDate:date];

     NSLog(@"date =%@ ",dateStr);

     NSLog(@"time =%@ ",timeStr);

运行结果

date =2016-06-25

time =17:30:32