读取xml文件基于xpath

 关键字: 读取xml文件利用xpath

 

http://wjjbfq.javaeye.com/blog/411879

 

 

Java代码

1. <students>   
2. <student province="Jiangsu">   
3.         <id>110</id>   
4.         <name>wangzhen</name>   
5.         <major>English</major>   
6.         <address province="guangzhou">Guangdong</address>   
7.         <gender>male</gender>   
8.         <birth>1987-08-08</birth>   
9.     </student>   
10. <student province="shanxi">   
11.         <id>111</id>   
12.         <name>wangzhen</name>   
13.         <major>English</major>   
14.         <address province="guangzhou">Guangdong</address>   
15.         <gender>male</gender>   
16.         <birth>1987-12-08</birth>   
17.     </student>   
18.   
19. </students>  

<students>
<student province="Jiangsu">
        <id>110</id>
        <name>wangzhen</name>
        <major>English</major>
        <address province="guangzhou">Guangdong</address>
        <gender>male</gender>
        <birth>1987-08-08</birth>
    </student>
<student province="shanxi">
        <id>111</id>
        <name>wangzhen</name>
        <major>English</major>
        <address province="guangzhou">Guangdong</address>
        <gender>male</gender>
        <birth>1987-12-08</birth>
    </student>

</students>

1、 查找所有学生名字为wangzhen的birth

 

Java代码

1. String xpath="//student[name='wangzhen']/birth";   
2.  List<Node> birthList= document.selectNodes(xpath);   
3.  for(Node address :birthList){   
4.   System.out.println(address.getText());   
5.  }  

 String xpath="//student[name='wangzhen']/birth";
  List<Node> birthList= document.selectNodes(xpath);
  for(Node address :birthList){
   System.out.println(address.getText());
  }

 

获得节点的值一般用getText() 获得属性的值用getValue()

 

2、查找student下province属性值为shanxi的学生id

Java代码

1. String xpath = "//student[@province='shanxi']";   
2. //得到student元素province属性值为shanxi的所有学生元素   
3. List<Element> studentElementList = document.selectNodes(xpath);   
4. //循环获得单个学生元素。   
5.     for(Element studentElement:studentElementList){   
6.         //获得学生元素的id节点的值。其它值也可以这样获取。   
7.          String id =studentElement.elementText("id");   
8.          System.out.println(id);   
9. }