Qt第四章：渲染列表

一、基本使用

import sys

from PySide6.QtCore import Qt
from PySide6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QListWidget, QAbstractItemView, \
    QListWidgetItem

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication([])

    window = QMainWindow()


    list_widget = QListWidget(window)
    list_widget.resize(500, 300)
    # 设置可多选
    list_widget.setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView.SelectionMode.MultiSelection)
    # 创建数据项
    item = QListWidgetItem()
    item.setText("新中国")
    # 显示复选框，【复选框的逻辑和列表是脱离的】
    item.setFlags(item.flags() | Qt.ItemIsUserCheckable)
    # 设置复选框状态（必须设置）
    item.setCheckState(Qt.Checked)
    list_widget.addItem(item)


    window.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec())

二、穿梭框实例

效果图

class TemplateSelectWidget(QWidget):
    def __init__(self, group_id, parent=None):
        super(TemplateSelectWidget, self).__init__(parent=parent)
        self.resize(400, 300)
        # 组id
        self.group_id = group_id
        # 未拥有的
        self.unselected_list = []
        # 已拥有的
        self.selected_list = []
        # 布局
        self.layout = QHBoxLayout(self)
        self.setLayout(self.layout)
        self.lay = QVBoxLayout(self)

        # 两个带复选框的列表
        self.unselected_list_widget = QListWidget(self)
        # 设置多选
        self.unselected_list_widget.setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView.SelectionMode.MultiSelection)
        self.unselected_list_widget.itemSelectionChanged.connect(self.handle_left_list_widget_selection_changed)
        self.selected_list_widget = QListWidget(self)
        # 设置多选
        self.selected_list_widget.setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView.SelectionMode.MultiSelection)
        self.selected_list_widget.itemSelectionChanged.connect(self.handle_right_list_widget_selection_changed)
        # 左右穿梭的按钮
        button_go_left = QPushButton(self)
        button_go_left.setText("<<")
        button_go_left.clicked.connect(self.handle_button_left_click)
        button_go_right = QPushButton(self)
        button_go_right.clicked.connect(self.handle_button_right_click)
        button_go_right.setText(">>")

        self.lay.addItem(QSpacerItem(20, 40, QSizePolicy.Minimum, QSizePolicy.Expanding))
        self.lay.addWidget(button_go_left)
        self.lay.addWidget(button_go_right)
        self.lay.addItem(QSpacerItem(20, 40, QSizePolicy.Minimum, QSizePolicy.Expanding))
        # 垂直布局

        self.layout.addWidget(self.unselected_list_widget)
        self.layout.addLayout(self.lay)
        self.layout.addWidget(self.selected_list_widget)

        # 对上级进行模态化
        self.setWindowFlags(self.windowFlags() | Qt.Window)
        self.setParent(parent)
        self.setWindowModality(Qt.WindowModal)
        self.init_ui()
        self.show()
        Index.main_window.template_select = self

    def init_ui(self):
        self.unselected_list_widget.clear()
        self.selected_list_widget.clear()

        # 已拥有的
        self.selected_list: list[CodeTemplate] = template_list_by_group_id(self.group_id)
        # 所有
        all_data = [j for j in map(lambda x: x.id, self.selected_list)]
        # 未拥有
        self.unselected_list: list[CodeTemplate] = [i for i in template_list() if i.id not in all_data]

        for template_selected in self.selected_list:
            item = QListWidgetItem()
            item.setText(template_selected.name)
            item.setData(100, template_selected)
            item.setFlags(item.flags() | Qt.ItemIsUserCheckable)
            item.setCheckState(Qt.Unchecked)
            self.selected_list_widget.addItem(item)

        for template_unselected in self.unselected_list:
            item = QListWidgetItem()
            item.setText(template_unselected.name)
            item.setData(100, template_unselected)
            item.setFlags(item.flags() | Qt.ItemIsUserCheckable)
            item.setCheckState(Qt.Unchecked)
            
            self.unselected_list_widget.addItem(item)

    def handle_button_left_click(self):
        items = self.selected_list_widget.selectedItems()
        for item in items:
            self.unselected_list.append(item.data(100))
            self.selected_list.remove(item.data(100))
        # 已拥有的存入数据库
        selected: list[CodeTemplateCodeTemplateGroup] = [
            CodeTemplateCodeTemplateGroup(code_template_id=item.id, code_template_group_id=self.group_id) for
            item in self.selected_list]
        template_template_group_del_by_group_id(self.group_id)
        template_template_group_adds(selected)
        self.init_ui()

    def handle_button_right_click(self):
        items = self.unselected_list_widget.selectedItems()
        for item in items:
            self.selected_list.append(item.data(100))
            self.unselected_list.remove(item.data(100))
        # 已拥有的存入数据库
        selected: list[CodeTemplateCodeTemplateGroup] = [
            CodeTemplateCodeTemplateGroup(code_template_id=item.id, code_template_group_id=self.group_id) for
            item in self.selected_list]
        template_template_group_del_by_group_id(self.group_id)
        template_template_group_adds(selected)
        self.init_ui()

    def handle_left_list_widget_selection_changed(self):
        for i in range(self.unselected_list_widget.count()):
            item = self.unselected_list_widget.item(i)
            item.setCheckState(Qt.CheckState.Checked if item.isSelected() else Qt.CheckState.Unchecked)

    def handle_right_list_widget_selection_changed(self):
        for i in range(self.selected_list_widget.count()):
            item = self.selected_list_widget.item(i)
            item.setCheckState(Qt.CheckState.Checked if item.isSelected() else Qt.CheckState.Unchecked)