1、jar引入
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
2、web.xml配置
<!-- shiro过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<!--过滤所有请求-->
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
3、spring-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">
<bean id="securityManager"
class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="shiroDbRealm" />
</bean>
<!-- 項目自定义的Realm -->
<bean id="shiroDbRealm" class="com.xxxxx.web.common.ShiroDbRealm" ></bean>
<!-- Shiro Filter -->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
<property name="successUrl" value="/success" /><!--成功页面-->
<property name="loginUrl" value="/show/login" /> <!--登录页面-->
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/noPower" /><!--没有权限跳转页面-->
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
<!--anno 不拦截 authc 需要身份验证 roles[admin]角色为admin时才可以访问-->
/show/*= anon
/front/** = authc
/unit/** = roles[admin]
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 开启Shiro注解的Spring配置方式的beans。在lifecycleBeanPostProcessor之后运行 -->
<bean
class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" />
<bean
class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
</bean>
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor" />
<!-- shiro为集成spring -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">/login</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
4、application.xml配置 引入spring-shiro.xml
<import resource="spring-shiro.xml"/>
5、自定义Realm
package com.xxxx.web.common;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import com.gwkj.entity.User;
import com.gwkj.entity.UserRole;
import com.gwkj.service.IUserRoleService;
import com.gwkj.service.IUserSrevice;
public class ShiroDbRealm extends AuthorizingRealm{
@Autowired
private IUserSrevice userService;
@Autowired
private IUserRoleService roleService;
//授权方法
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
if (null == principals) {
throw new AuthenticationException("principals can not be null");
}
// 获取当前登录的用户名
String userName = (String) super.getAvailablePrincipal(principals);
User user=userService.selectByUserName(userName);
if(user.getRoleId()!=null){
// 给当前用户设置角色
Long roleId=user.getRoleId();
UserRole rol=roleService.selectByPrimaryKey(roleId);
String roleName=rol.getRoleName();
info.addRole(roleName);
}
// 给当前用户设置权限
// info.addStringPermissions(permissions);
return info;
}
//验证方法
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authcToken) throws AuthenticationException {
UsernamePasswordToken token = (UsernamePasswordToken) authcToken;
String userName = (String) token.getPrincipal();
User user=userService.selectByUserName(userName);
if(user!=null){
SimpleAuthenticationInfo info=new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(user.getUserName(),user.getPassword(),this.getName());
return info;
}else{
return null;
}
}
}
6、登录Controller
@RequestMapping(value="/login",method=RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView login(HttpSession session,ModelAndView view,User user){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(user.getUserName(),user.getPassword());
// token.setRememberMe(true);//记住我功能
try {
subject.login(token);
view.addObject("result", "登陆成功");
view.setViewName("/success");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
view.addObject("result", "用户名或密码错误!!");
view.setViewName("/login");
}
return view;
}