struts2的上传与下载

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 22:48:48 发布

予诺编程（china521vip）

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 22:48:48 发布

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文章标签： struts string action file exception class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wgs8080/article/details/7253410

版权

首先，建立action处理类FileUploadAction，并实现模型驱动化接口ModelDriven<FileInfo>：

Java代码：

public class FileUploadAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<FileInfo>
{
	FileInfo fileinfo=new FileInfo();   //封装文件信息

	public FileInfo getModel()
	{ 
		return fileinfo;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception 
	{
		//获得服务器上保存上传文件的目录updfile的绝对路径
		String realpath=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/updfile");
		//设置保存文件的路径
		fileinfo.setTargetdir(realpath);
		//设置目标文件名
		fileinfo.setTargetfilename(generateFileName(fileinfo.getDocFileName()));
		//把doc内容复制到target
		FileUtils.copyFile(fileinfo.getDoc(), new File(fileinfo.getTargetdir(),fileinfo.getTargetfilename()));
		
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	//产生唯一的文件名
	private synchronized String generateFileName(String filename)
	{
		int position=filename.lastIndexOf(".");
		String ext=filename.substring(position);
		
		return System.nanoTime()+ext;
	}
	
}

附：javabean实体类：

public class FileInfo 
{
	private File doc;  				//封装上传文件的属性
	private String docFileName;		//封装上传文件的名称属性
	private String docContentType;  //封装上传文件的类型属性
	private String targetdir;   	//保存路径
	private String targetfilename;  //保存的文件名
	
	public File getDoc() {
		return doc;
	}
	public void setDoc(File doc) {
		this.doc = doc;
	}
	public String getDocFileName() {
		return docFileName;
	}
	public void setDocFileName(String docFileName) {
		this.docFileName = docFileName;
	}
	public String getDocContentType() {
		return docContentType;
	}
	public void setDocContentType(String docContentType) {
		this.docContentType = docContentType;
	}
	public String getTargetdir() {
		return targetdir;
	}
	public void setTargetdir(String targetdir) {
		this.targetdir = targetdir;
	}
	public String getTargetfilename() {
		return targetfilename;
	}
	public void setTargetfilename(String targetfilename) {
		this.targetfilename = targetfilename;
	}
}

至此任务已经完成了一大半，接下来就是配置Struts.xml文件即可

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
	
<struts>
	<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="GBK"></constant>
	
      <package name="action" extends="struts-default">
 		<action name="fileupload" class="action.FileUploadAction">
 			<result>/success.jsp</result>
 			<result name="input">/index.jsp</result>
 			
 	</action>
 		
       </package>
</struts>

ok，jsp操作即可：

index.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gbk"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  
  <body>
       <!--enctype="multipart/form-data"用来指定表单数据的编码方式  -->
    <s:form action="fileupload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> 
    	上传文件:<s:file name="doc"></s:file><br/>
    	<s:submit value="上传"></s:submit>
    </s:form>
  </body>
</html>

操作成功界面 success.jsp

Java代码