英语的第0 1 2 3 条件句 zero conditional sentence

链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/356888479/answer/903039736

条件句分真实条件句和非真实条件句
非真实条件句也叫虚拟条件句。
第1条件句属于真实条件句，第2，第3条件句属于非真实条件句，即虚拟条件句。
第1条件句用于表示未来可能会发生或成为现实的条件或假设，遵循主将从现的原则。
We use first conditional to talk about things which might happen if an action takes place. We use if to talks thing which are likely to happen and when for things which are certain to happen.
We use this to talk about things which might happen if an action takes place. We use if to talks things which are likely to happen and when for things which are certain to happen.
if和when所指的可能或者必定会发生的事情指的是条件部分还是结果部分？
答案：指的是条件部分

the first conditional use the
if/when + present simple (conditional part)
will + infinitive(without to) (result part)

positive:
I’ll do the cooking this morning if it’s ok with you.
When they finish work,they will go home.

negative:
I won’t wait for you if you’re late again.
When we go camping, we won’t take our laptops.

question:
Where will he live when he moves to the city?

如：If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put off the sports meeting.

第2条件句用于表示现在事实相反或将来不可能成为现实的条件或假设。如：If I had ten million dollars, I would buy that villa.
If I were you, I would ask Mary to marry me.

第3条件句用于表示与过去事实相反的条件或假设。

如：If I had followed his advice, my girlfriend wouldn’t have left me. 如果我当初听从了他的建议，我女朋友就不会离开了。（事实上我没听他的建议，我的女朋友也已经离开了我。）

补充：还有一种叫零条件句，表示只要满足了某个条件，总会出现某种现象或导致某种结果，通常用于表示经过验证的科学理论等。
如：
positive:
If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils.
When you take exercise, your heart beats faster.

Negative:
I feel upset when he doesn’t answer my calls.
If you mix white and yellow, you don’t get orange.
question:
What comes out of a volcano if it erupts?

0条件句的条件部分和结果部分都是一般现在时