greenplum segment恢复的过程

#此时已经知道坏了两个SEGMENT 在启动命令里加上-R以限制模式启动

[gpadmin1@hadoop1 ~]$ gpstart -R   
20101027:14:11:55:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Starting gpstart with args: -R
20101027:14:11:55:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Gathering information and validating the environment...
20101027:14:11:55:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Greenplum Binary Version: 'postgres (Greenplum Database) 4.0.1.0 build 1'
20101027:14:11:55:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Greenplum Catalog Version: '201005134'
20101027:14:11:55:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Starting Master instance in admin mode
20101027:14:11:56:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Obtaining Greenplum Master catalog information
20101027:14:11:56:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Obtaining Segment details from master...
20101027:14:11:56:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Master Started...
20101027:14:11:56:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Shutting down master
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[WARNING]:-Skipping startup of segment marked down in configuration: on hadoop1 directory /home/gpadmin1/gp4datap1/aligp0 <<<<<
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[WARNING]:-Skipping startup of segment marked down in configuration: on hadoop1 directory /home/gpadmin1/gp4datap2/aligp1 <<<<<
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:---------------------------
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Master instance parameters
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:---------------------------
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Database                 = template1
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Master Port              = 2345
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Master directory         = /home/gpadmin1/gp4master/aligp-1
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Timeout                  = 60 seconds
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Master standby start     = On
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:---------------------------------------
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Segment instances that will be started
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:---------------------------------------
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   Host      Datadir                           Port    Role
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop2   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datam1/aligp0   40000   Primary
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop2   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datam2/aligp1   40001   Primary
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop2   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datap1/aligp2   30000   Primary
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop3   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datam1/aligp2   40000   Mirror
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop2   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datap2/aligp3   30001   Primary
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop3   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datam2/aligp3   40001   Mirror
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop3   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datap1/aligp4   30000   Primary
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop1   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datam1/aligp4   40000   Mirror
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop3   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datap2/aligp5   30001   Primary
20101027:14:11:57:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-   hadoop1   /home/gpadmin1/gp4datam2/aligp5   40001   Mirror

Continue with Greenplum instance startup Yy|Nn (default=N):
> y
20101027:14:11:58:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Starting standby master
20101027:14:11:58:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-Checking if standby master is running on host: hadoop2  in directory: /home/gpadmin1/gp4master/aligp-1
20101027:14:11:58:gpstart:hadoop1:gpadmin1-[INFO]:-No