swift学习笔记(2)--控制语句与循环语句

1.控制语句
(1).if

var ifNum = 1

if 1 == ifNum
{
    print("true")
}else{
    print("false")
}

(2).switch

switch ifNum{
case 0:
    print("213")
case 1:
    print("true")
case 2:
    print("213")
default:
    print("sb")
}


var lei = 38

switch ifNum{
//双重判断,两个条件必须同时满足才能执行代码块
case 1..<20 where 38 == lei: //where:且判断关键字 , 相当于&&
    print("1")
case 10:
    print("2")
default:
    print("error")
}

// 元组分解,加上"_"的作用是忽略值
var point = (0 , 5)
switch point
{
case (_ , 0):
    print("1")
case (0 , _):
    print("2")
default:
    print("error")
}

2.循环语句

for var i = 0; i < 10; i++ {
    i += 1
}

var sum = 1
while sum < 5
{
    sum += 1
}


var sum1 = 1
repeat {
    sum1 += 1
} while sum1 < 5;