linux 下利用spawn ssh 执行远程设备命令

脚本： sshcmd.sh

#!/usr/bin/expect
#参数数量判断
if {$argc < 2} {
   puts "输入格式:./sshcmd.sh <主机Ip列表文件> <待上传的文件>"
   exit 1
}
#超时时间
set timeout 10
set list_file [ lindex $argv 0 ]
set waitUpFile [ lindex $argv 1 ]

send_user $list_file
send_user "\r\n"
send_user $waitUpFile
send_user "\r\n"
set user "root"
#轮询索引
set index 0

#读取文件
set fp [open $list_file r]
puts "============== start ==============="
#一行一行读取
while {[gets $fp line] != -1} {
    incr index
    #解析单行内容
    set arr [split $line ","]

    set name  [lindex $arr 0]
    set Ip  [lindex $arr 1]
    set PassWd [lindex $arr 2]
    set targetDir [lindex $arr 3]


    set command "cd $targetDir"
    set command2 "tar -xzvf $waitUpFile"
    set command3 "exit"

    puts "\n------------------- 处理第: $index 条:$name $Ip"
    #开启追踪spawn
    spawn ssh $user@$Ip
    #匹配条件，捕捉
    expect {
    "yes/no" { 
           send "yes\r"; exp_continue }
    "password:" { 
           send "$PassWd\r" }
    }
    expect "# " { 
           send "$command\r$command2\r$command3\r"}
    #权限转交控制台
    interact
    sleep 1
}

 远程设备配置，test.txt

 执行命令：

sshcmd.sh test.txt  Update.tgz