java断点续传

关键点：

1、java.io.RandomAccessFile

RandomAccessFile fos = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
fos.seek(start);

2、java.net.HttpURLConnection

HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
urlConn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + start + "-"+ max);

其他协议应该是类似的。

例子如下：

package t;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class T {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 * @throws Exception 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		int buffer_size = 4096;
		
		URL url = new URL("http://10.32.148.160/test.txt");
		File file = new File("D:/test.txt.tmp");
		int start = 0;
		RandomAccessFile fos = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
		if(file.exists()) {
			start = (int)file.length();
			fos.seek(start);
			System.out.println(start);
		}
		HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
		
		int max = urlConn.getContentLength();
		System.out.println("max:" + max);
		urlConn.disconnect();
		urlConn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
		urlConn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + start + "-"+ max);
		
		System.out.println("contentLength:" + urlConn.getContentLength());
		
		if(urlConn.getContentLength() > 0) {
			InputStream in = urlConn.getInputStream();
			byte[] buffer = new byte[buffer_size];
			int length = 0;
			if((length = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
				fos.write(buffer, 0, length);
				fos.close();
				if(length < buffer_size)
					file.renameTo(new File("D:/test.txt"));
			}
			in.close();
		} else {
			fos.close();
			file.renameTo(new File("D:/test.txt"));
		}
		urlConn.disconnect();
	}

}