Soul 网关源码分析（三）dubbo 插件

在上一节中，我们尝试使用divide插件进行http代理，今天我们来看看Soul是如何将http协议，转换成dubbo协议的。

首先在插件管理中开启dubbo配置：

打开Soul 源码，编译下图路径的dubbo demo 项目：

编译后我们把打包好的 Jar 包run起来，
确保

1. dubbo 插件已开启
2. 你的soul-bootstrap，soul-admin 在运行状态
3. zookeeper 也在启动状态（默认端口2181），地址在：

soul/soul-examples/soul-examples-dubbo/soul-examples-alibaba-dubbo-service/target/soul-examples-alibaba-dubbo-service-2.1.0.jar

成功运行dubbo demo 后，发现soul admin 帮我们注册了其中的 endpoints

2021-01-17 00:51:50.563  INFO 63416 --- [-47-EventThread] o.a.c.f.state.ConnectionStateManager     : State change: CONNECTED
2021-01-17 00:51:50.590  INFO 63416 --- [-47-EventThread] o.a.c.framework.imps.EnsembleTracker     : New config event received: {}
2021-01-17 00:51:50.590  INFO 63416 --- [-47-EventThread] o.a.c.framework.imps.EnsembleTracker     : New config event received: {}
2021-01-17 00:51:50.973  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397137501040640, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/insert, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboTestService, methodName=insert, parameterTypes=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.entity.DubboTest, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:50.993  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397138167934976, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/findAll, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboTestService, methodName=findAll, parameterTypes=null, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.012  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397138960658432, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/findById, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboTestService, methodName=findById, parameterTypes=java.lang.String, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.060  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139031961600, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/findByIdsAndName, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=findByIdsAndName, parameterTypes=java.util.List,java.lang.String, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.079  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139103264768, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/findByArrayIdsAndName, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=findByArrayIdsAndName, parameterTypes=[Ljava.lang.Integer;,java.lang.String, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.100  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139182956544, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/findByStringArray, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=findByStringArray, parameterTypes=[Ljava.lang.String;, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.126  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139258454016, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/findByListId, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=findByListId, parameterTypes=java.util.List, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.153  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139346534400, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/batchSave, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=batchSave, parameterTypes=java.util.List, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.169  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139413643264, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/batchSaveAndNameAndId, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=batchSaveAndNameAndId, parameterTypes=java.util.List,java.lang.String,java.lang.String, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.186  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139476557824, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/saveComplexBeanTest, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=saveComplexBeanTest, parameterTypes=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.entity.ComplexBeanTest, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)
2021-01-17 00:51:51.201  INFO 63416 --- [ctReadThread-47] o.d.s.p.a.d.c.ApplicationConfigCache     : init aliaba dubbo reference success there meteData is :MetaData(id=1350397139547860992, appName=dubbo, contextPath=null, path=/dubbo/saveComplexBeanTestAndName, rpcType=dubbo, serviceName=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.service.DubboMultiParamService, methodName=saveComplexBeanTestAndName, parameterTypes=org.dromara.soul.examples.dubbo.api.entity.ComplexBeanTest,java.lang.String, rpcExt={"group":"","version":"","loadbalance":"random","retries":2,"timeout":10000,"url":""}, enabled=true)

使用curl 调用 soul-bootstrap 代理的接口：

curl localhost:9195/dubbo/findAll 
//返回了
{"code":200,"message":"Access to success!","data":{"name":"hello world Soul Alibaba Dubbo , findAll","id":"654524173"}}

表明我们通过soul成功调用了dubbo的接口。

深入源码，在调用 “/dubbo/findAll” 这个路径时，dubbo plugin 执行了 doExecute 方法，然后从 ServerWebExchange 中分别获取到了
soulContext 和 metaData：


在这两个对象中我们已经看到了即将调用到的DubboTestService和 对应的方法名 findAll。
在这里我们获取到了 genericService，并将封装好的方法名，参数通过 genericService 的 $invoke方法调用真实的dubbo服务endpoint，再将response 返回给soul-bootstrap这边。

总结：Dubbo插件非常强大，能够通过扫描zookeeper的方式将所有已注册的endpoint 并直接添加到规则中，这一点对于dubbo用户来说接入几乎是零成本的。