题目:
操作给定的二叉树,将其变换为源二叉树的镜像。
二叉树的镜像定义:源二叉树 8 / \ 6 10 / \ / \ 5 7 9 11 镜像二叉树 8 / \ 10 6 / \ / \ 11 9 7 5
解析一:利用递归的思想把左右不为空的子树交换
/** public class TreeNode { int val = 0; TreeNode left = null; TreeNode right = null; public TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; } } */ public class Solution { public void Mirror(TreeNode root) { if(root==null){ return; } if(root.left!=null){ Mirror(root.left); } if(root.right!=null){ Mirror(root.right); } TreeNode temp= root.left; root.left=root.right; root.right=temp; } }
解析二:利用栈来实现
/** public class TreeNode { int val = 0; TreeNode left = null; TreeNode right = null; public TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; } } */ import java.util.*; public class Solution { public void Mirror(TreeNode root) { if(root == null) return; Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<TreeNode>(); stack.push(root); while(!stack.empty()) { TreeNode node = stack.pop(); if(node.left != null || node.right != null) { TreeNode nodeLeft = node.left; TreeNode nodeRight = node.right; node.left = nodeRight; node.right = nodeLeft; } if(node.left != null) stack.push(node.left); if(node.right != null) stack.push(node.right); } } }