androidGirdView控件使用

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-13 07:26:34 发布

archer.wu

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-13 07:26:34 发布

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分类专栏： Android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wild46cat/article/details/52558241

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androidGirdView控件使用

与ListView控件类似，GridView控件也是利用adapter进行数据的绑定，下面是一个简单的例子：

布局文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#eee"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.example.wuxueyou.myfirstandroidapplication.MainActivity">

    <GridView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:numColumns="4"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:id="@+id/gridview"></GridView>
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="240dp"
        android:layout_height="240dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:id="@+id/imageview"/>


</LinearLayout>

R.layout.cell

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:background="#ccc">
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:id="@+id/gridviewimg"/>

</RelativeLayout>

package com.example.wuxueyou.myfirstandroidapplication;

import android.media.Image;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
    private GridView gridview;
    ImageView imageview;
    int[] imgs = new int[]{
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p2,
            R.drawable.p3,
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p2,
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p3,
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p3,
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p2,
            R.drawable.p1,
            R.drawable.p2,
            R.drawable.p3,
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        gridview = (GridView) this.findViewById(R.id.gridview);
        imageview = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
        List<Map<String,Object>> listItems = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        for (int i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++) {
            Map<String,Object> listItem = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            listItem.put("image",imgs[i]);
            listItems.add(listItem);
        }
        SimpleAdapter simpleAdpater = new SimpleAdapter(this,listItems,R.layout.cell,
                new String[]{"image"},
                new int[]{R.id.gridviewimg});
        gridview.setAdapter(simpleAdpater);

        gridview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                imageview.setImageResource(imgs[position]);
            }
        });

    }
}

运行结果：