问题描述:
Follow up for “Unique Paths”:
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1 and 0 respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[
[0,0,0],
[0,1,0],
[0,0,0]
]
The total number of unique paths is 2.
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
方格中出现了障碍,有障碍的则不能通过。
问题求解:
class Solution {
public:
int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int>>& obstacleGrid) {
int m=obstacleGrid.size(), n=obstacleGrid[0].size();
//path[i][j]表示达到(i,j)处所有可能方法
vector<vector<int>> path(m, vector<int>(n, 0));//初始化为0
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{//第一列.
if(obstacleGrid[i][0]==0)
path[i][0]=1;//没有障碍,则path[i][0]=1;
else //有障碍,则path[i][0]及其后边的都为0
break;
}
for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
{//第一行
if(obstacleGrid[0][j]==0)
path[0][j]=1;//没有障碍,则path[0][j]=1;
else //有障碍,则path[0][j]及其后边的都为0
break;
}
for(int i=1;i<m;i++)
{
for(int j=1;j<n;j++)
{
if(obstacleGrid[i][j] == 1)
{
path[i][j]=0;
}
else
{
path[i][j]=path[i-1][j]+path[i][j-1];
}
}
}
return path[m-1][n-1];
}
};