三个sql语句

一、在c2中插入c1与c2的差集（c1-c2)。//sqlserver
insert c2 select * from c1 where not exists
  (select * from c2 where c2.id=c1.id)

二、创建表b，使其表结构与表数据都来自于表a //sqlserver
 select * into b from a

 

三、在树形结构中逐级向上汇总:

 数据表nodes，其中path字段表明了在树形结构中该结点的路径, 如结点n的路径"1032"表示，结点n是根结点1的第0个子结点的第3个子结点的第2个子结点(显然，根结点是n的父亲的爷爷)。
 leaf字段指出该结点是否叶子结点，acoumt指出了叶结点的数值。
 建表语句如下：
create table nodes (path varchar(20),leaf int,amount int );
insert into nodes values('1001',0,0);
insert into nodes values('10011001',0,0);
insert into nodes values('100110011001',1,50);
insert into nodes values('1002',0,0);
insert into nodes values('10021001',0,0);
insert into nodes values('100210011001',1,50);
insert into nodes values('1003',0,0);
insert into nodes values('10031001',0,0);
insert into nodes values('10011002',0,0);
insert into nodes values('100110021001',1,25);
select * from nodes order by path;
 要求写一sql语句统计出各结点所下辖的叶子结点所有数值之和。
--mssql语句如下：
select T.path,amount
 =(select sum(amount) from nodes where path like T.path+'%' and leaf=1)
 from nodes T;

--mysql语句如下:
select T.path,amount
       =(select sum(amount) from  nodes where path like concat(T.path,'%') and leaf=1 )
   from nodes T;