字符串截串处理

    /// <summary>
    /// 取指定长度的Unicode字符，如:
    /// str="I'm 张三"
    /// startIndex=0
    /// len=3
    /// 则返回"I'm 张"
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    /// <param name="startIndex">开始位置</param>
    /// <param name="len">表示要取的与该数汉字相等的字符的长度</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetSubStr(string str, int startIndex, int len)
    {
        return GetSubStr(str, startIndex, len, "");
    }

 

    /// <summary>
    /// 取指定长度的Unicode字符，如:
    /// str="I'm 张三"
    /// startIndex=0
    /// len=3
    /// 则返回"I'm 张"
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    /// <param name="startIndex">开始位置</param>
    /// <param name="len">表示要取的与该数汉字相等的字符的长度</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetSubStr(string str, int startIndex, int len, string AppendStr)
    {
        byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(str);
        double len_Temp = 0;
        System.Text.StringBuilder SB = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
        for (int i = startIndex * 2; i < buffer.Length - 1; i = i + 2)
        {
            if (len_Temp >= len)
                break;

            if (buffer[i + 1] == 0)
            {
                len_Temp += 0.5;
            }
            else
                len_Temp++;

            SB.Append(System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetChars(buffer, i, 2));
        }

        if (AppendStr != null && AppendStr != "" && SB.ToString().Length < str.Length)
            SB.Append(AppendStr);

        return SB.ToString();
    }

 

    /// <summary>
    /// 取字符串长度
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public int GetLength(string str)
    {
        byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(str);
        double len_Temp = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.Length - 1; i = i + 2)
        {
            if (buffer[i + 1] == 0)  //Unicode编码每个字符占两个byte，英文字符高位为0
                len_Temp += 0.5;
            else
                len_Temp++;
        }

        string[] arr1 = len_Temp.ToString("0.00").Split('.');
        int ReturnValue = Convert.ToInt32(arr1[0]);
        if ((len_Temp % ReturnValue) != 0)
            ReturnValue++;

        return ReturnValue;
    }