Sqoop 1.99.3 & hadoop-1.2.1 安装配置

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-18 21:15:30 发布

wind520

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-18 21:15:30 发布

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分类专栏： Hadoop

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1:解压

[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ tar zxf sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100.tar.gz 
[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ ls
apache-ant-1.9.4             hbase-0.94.21.tar.gz                 sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100
apache-ant-1.9.4-bin.tar.gz  input                                sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100.tar.gz
Desktop                      jdk1.7.0_45                          VirtualBox-4.3-4.3.8_92456_el5-1.x86_64.rpm
hadoop                       jdk-7u45-linux-x64.gz                zookeeper-3.4.6
hadoop-core-1.0.4.jar        mysql-connector-java-5.1.10-bin.jar  zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
hbase-0.94.21

2:配置环境

[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ cat .bash_profile
# .bash_profile

# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
        . ~/.bashrc
fi

# User specific environment and startup programs

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin

export PATH
export JAVA_HOME=$HOME/jdk1.7.0_45
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export HADOOP_HOME=$HOME/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1
export ANT_HOME=$HOME/apache-ant-1.9.4
export HBASE_HOME=$HOME/hbase-0.94.21
export SQOOP_HOME=$HOME/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100
export CATALINA_HOME=$SQOOP_HOME/server
export LOGDIR=$SQOOP_HOME/logs

export PATH=$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin:$HBASE_HOME/bin:$SQOOP_HOME/bin
[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ source .bash_profile

3：Sqoop配置

[jifeng@jifeng01 sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100]$ cat ./server/conf/sqoop.properties 
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

#
# Sqoop configuration file used by the built in configuration
# provider: org.apache.sqoop.core.PropertiesConfigurationProvider.
# This file must reside in the system configuration directory
# which is specified by the system property "sqoop.config.dir"
# and must be called sqoop.properties.
#
# NOTE: Tokens specified in this file that are marked by a
# leading and trailing '@' characters should be replaced by
# their appropriate values. For example, the token @LOGDIR@
# should be replaced  appropriately.
#
# The following tokens are used in this configuration file:
#
# LOGDIR
#   The absolute path to the directory where system genearated
#   log files will be kept.
#
# BASEDIR
#   The absolute path to the directory where Sqoop 2 is installed
#

#
# Logging Configuration
# Any property that starts with the prefix
# org.apache.sqoop.log4j is parsed out by the configuration
# system and passed to the log4j subsystem. This allows you
# to specify log4j configuration properties from within the
# Sqoop configuration.
#
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.File=@LOGDIR@/sqoop.log
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=25MB
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=5
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-5p %c{2} [%l] %m%n
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.debug=true
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.rootCategory=WARN, file
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.category.org.apache.sqoop=DEBUG
org.apache.sqoop.log4j.category.org.apache.derby=INFO

#
# Audit Loggers Configuration
# Multiple audit loggers could be given here. To specify an
# audit logger, you should at least add org.apache.sqoop.
# auditlogger.[LoggerName].class. You could also provide
# more configuration options by using org.apache.sqoop.
# auditlogger.[LoggerName] prefix, then all these options
# are parsed to the logger class.
#
org.apache.sqoop.auditlogger.default.class=org.apache.sqoop.audit.FileAuditLogger
org.apache.sqoop.auditlogger.default.file=@LOGDIR@/default.audit

#
# Repository configuration
# The Repository subsystem provides the special prefix which
# is "org.apache.sqoop.repository.sysprop". Any property that
# is specified with this prefix is parsed out and set as a
# system property. For example, if the built in Derby repository
# is being used, the sysprop prefixed properties can be used
# to affect Derby configuration at startup time by setting
# the appropriate system properties.
#

# Repository provider
org.apache.sqoop.repository.provider=org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepositoryProvider
org.apache.sqoop.repository.schema.immutable=false

# JDBC repository provider configuration
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.handler=org.apache.sqoop.repository.derby.DerbyRepositoryHandler
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.transaction.isolation=READ_COMMITTED
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.maximum.connections=10
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.url=jdbc:derby:@BASEDIR@/repository/db;create=true
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.driver=org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.user=sa
org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.password=

# System properties for embedded Derby configuration
org.apache.sqoop.repository.sysprop.derby.stream.error.file=@LOGDIR@/derbyrepo.log

#
# Connector configuration
#
org.apache.sqoop.connector.autoupgrade=false

#
# Framework configuration
#
org.apache.sqoop.framework.autoupgrade=false

# Sleeping period for reloading configuration file (once a minute)
org.apache.sqoop.core.configuration.provider.properties.sleep=60000

#
# Submission engine configuration
#

# Submission engine class
org.apache.sqoop.submission.engine=org.apache.sqoop.submission.mapreduce.MapreduceSubmissionEngine

# Number of milliseconds, submissions created before this limit will be removed, default is one day
#org.apache.sqoop.submission.purge.threshold=

# Number of milliseconds for purge thread to sleep, by default one day
#org.apache.sqoop.submission.purge.sleep=

# Number of milliseconds for update thread to sleep, by default 5 minutes
#org.apache.sqoop.submission.update.sleep=

#
# Configuration for Mapreduce submission engine (applicable if it's configured)
#

# Hadoop configuration directory
org.apache.sqoop.submission.engine.mapreduce.configuration.directory=/home/jifeng/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1/conf/

#
# Execution engine configuration
#
org.apache.sqoop.execution.engine=org.apache.sqoop.execution.mapreduce.MapreduceExecutionEngine
[jifeng@jifeng01 sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100]$

修改倒数第7行为hadoop的安装目录

修改catalina.properties

[jifeng@jifeng01 sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100]$ vi ./server/conf/catalina.properties

common.loader=${catalina.base}/lib,${catalina.base}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/lib,${catalina.home}/lib/*.jar,${
catalina.home}/../lib/*.jar,/home/jifeng/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1/lib/*.jar,/home/jifeng/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1/*.jar

配置hadoop的jar目录

4：copymysql-connector-java-5.1.10-bin.jar

[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ cp mysql-connector-java-5.1.10-bin.jar sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server/lib/

5:启动停止sqoop

sqoop.sh server start/stop

[jifeng@jifeng01 bin]$ ./sqoop.sh server start
Sqoop home directory: /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100
Setting SQOOP_HTTP_PORT:     12000
Setting SQOOP_ADMIN_PORT:     12001
Using   CATALINA_OPTS:       
Adding to CATALINA_OPTS:    -Dsqoop.http.port=12000 -Dsqoop.admin.port=12001
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /home/jifeng/jdk1.7.0_45
Using CLASSPATH:       /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server/bin/bootstrap.jar
[jifeng@jifeng01 bin]$ ./sqoop.sh server stop
Sqoop home directory: /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100
Setting SQOOP_HTTP_PORT:     12000
Setting SQOOP_ADMIN_PORT:     12001
Using   CATALINA_OPTS:       
Adding to CATALINA_OPTS:    -Dsqoop.http.port=12000 -Dsqoop.admin.port=12001
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /home/jifeng/jdk1.7.0_45
Using CLASSPATH:       /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/server/bin/bootstrap.jar
八月 17, 2015 9:47:20 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory validateFile
警告: Problem with directory [/home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100/lib], exists: [true], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [true]

6:Sqoop客户端

进入客户端

[jifeng@jifeng01 sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100]$ ./bin/sqoop.sh client 
Sqoop home directory: /home/jifeng/sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100
Sqoop Shell: Type 'help' or '\h' for help.

sqoop:000>

为客户端配置服务器

sqoop:000> set server --host jifeng01 --port 12000 --webapp sqoop
Server is set successfully

查看版本信息

sqoop:000> show version --all
client version:
  Sqoop 1.99.3 revision 2404393160301df16a94716a3034e31b03e27b0b 
  Compiled by mengweid on Fri Oct 18 14:51:11 EDT 2013
server version:
  Sqoop 1.99.3 revision 2404393160301df16a94716a3034e31b03e27b0b 
  Compiled by mengweid on Fri Oct 18 14:51:11 EDT 2013
Protocol version:
  [1]
sqoop:000>

查看连接器

sqoop:000> show connector --all
1 connector(s) to show: 
Connector with id 1:
  Name: generic-jdbc-connector 
 Class: org.apache.sqoop.connector.jdbc.GenericJdbcConnector
  Version: 1.99.3
  Supported job types: [IMPORT, EXPORT]
    Connection form 1:
      Name: connection
      Label: Connection configuration
      Help: You must supply the information requested in order to create a connection object.
      Input 1:
        Name: connection.jdbcDriver
        Label: JDBC Driver Class
        Help: Enter the fully qualified class name of the JDBC driver that will be used for establishing this connection.
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 128
      Input 2:
        Name: connection.connectionString
        Label: JDBC Connection String
        Help: Enter the value of JDBC connection string to be used by this connector for creating connections.
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 128
      Input 3:
        Name: connection.username
        Label: Username
        Help: Enter the username to be used for connecting to the database.
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 40
      Input 4:
        Name: connection.password
        Label: Password
        Help: Enter the password to be used for connecting to the database.
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: true
        Size: 40
      Input 5:
        Name: connection.jdbcProperties
        Label: JDBC Connection Properties
        Help: Enter any JDBC properties that should be supplied during the creation of connection.
        Type: MAP
        Sensitive: false
  Forms for job type IMPORT:
    Job form 1:
      Name: table
      Label: Database configuration
      Help: You must supply the information requested in order to create a job object.
      Input 1:
        Name: table.schemaName
        Label: Schema name
        Help: Schema name to process data in the remote database
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 2:
        Name: table.tableName
        Label: Table name
        Help: Table name to process data in the remote database
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 3:
        Name: table.sql
        Label: Table SQL statement
        Help: SQL statement to process data in the remote database
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 2000
      Input 4:
        Name: table.columns
        Label: Table column names
        Help: Specific columns of a table name or a table SQL
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 5:
        Name: table.partitionColumn
        Label: Partition column name
        Help: A specific column for data partition
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 6:
        Name: table.partitionColumnNull
        Label: Nulls in partition column
        Help: Whether there are null values in partition column
        Type: BOOLEAN
        Sensitive: false
      Input 7:
        Name: table.boundaryQuery
        Label: Boundary query
        Help: The boundary query for data partition
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
  Forms for job type EXPORT:
    Job form 1:
      Name: table
      Label: Database configuration
      Help: You must supply the information requested in order to create a job object.
      Input 1:
        Name: table.schemaName
        Label: Schema name
        Help: Schema name to process data in the remote database
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 2:
        Name: table.tableName
        Label: Table name
        Help: Table name to process data in the remote database
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 2000
      Input 3:
        Name: table.sql
        Label: Table SQL statement
        Help: SQL statement to process data in the remote database
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 4:
        Name: table.columns
        Label: Table column names
        Help: Specific columns of a table name or a table SQL
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 50
      Input 5:
        Name: table.stageTableName
        Label: Stage table name
        Help: Name of the stage table to use
        Type: STRING
        Sensitive: false
        Size: 2000
      Input 6:
        Name: table.clearStageTable
        Label: Clear stage table
        Help: Indicate if the stage table should be cleared
        Type: BOOLEAN
        Sensitive: false
sqoop:000>

7：导入MYSQL数据：

a:创建数据库连接：

sqoop:000> create connection --cid 1
Creating connection for connector with id 1
Please fill following values to create new connection object
Name: mysql  --输入名称

Connection configuration

JDBC Driver Class: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  --输入
JDBC Connection String: jdbc:mysql://10.6.3.241:3306/lir?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true --输入
Username: dss --输入
Password: ****** --输入
JDBC Connection Properties: 
There are currently 0 values in the map:
entry# 

Security related configuration options

Max connections: 500 --输入
New connection was successfully created with validation status FINE and persistent id 1
sqoop:000>

b:创建job

sqoop:000> show job --all
0 job(s) to show: 
sqoop:000> create job --xid 1 --type import  
Creating job for connection with id 1
Please fill following values to create new job object
Name: mysql_job

Database configuration

Schema name: 
Table name: bb_month
Table SQL statement: 
Table column names: 
Partition column name: 
Nulls in partition column: 
Boundary query: 

Output configuration

Storage type: 
  0 : HDFS
Choose: 0
Output format: 
  0 : TEXT_FILE
  1 : SEQUENCE_FILE
Choose: 1
Compression format: 
  0 : NONE
  1 : DEFAULT
  2 : DEFLATE
  3 : GZIP
  4 : BZIP2
  5 : LZO
  6 : LZ4
  7 : SNAPPY
Choose: 0
Output directory: /home/jifeng/out

Throttling resources

Extractors: 
Loaders: 
New job was successfully created with validation status FINE  and persistent id 1
sqoop:000>

3:启动job

sqoop:000> start job --jid 1 
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://localhost:12000/sqoop/
Created by: jifeng
Creation date: 2014-08-20 00:01:35 CST
Lastly updated by: jifeng
External ID: job_201408190908_0004
        http://jifeng01:50030/jobdetails.jsp?jobid=job_201408190908_0004
2014-08-20 00:01:35 CST: BOOTING  - Progress is not available

4:查看状态

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://localhost:12000/sqoop/
Created by: jifeng
Creation date: 2014-08-20 00:01:35 CST
Lastly updated by: jifeng
External ID: job_201408190908_0004
        http://jifeng01:50030/jobdetails.jsp?jobid=job_201408190908_0004
2014-08-20 00:01:41 CST: RUNNING  - 5.00 %

sqoop:000> status job --jid 1
Submission details
Job ID: 1
Server URL: http://localhost:12000/sqoop/
Created by: jifeng
Creation date: 2014-08-20 00:01:35 CST
Lastly updated by: jifeng
External ID: job_201408190908_0004
        http://jifeng01:50030/jobdetails.jsp?jobid=job_201408190908_0004
2014-08-20 00:01:55 CST: SUCCEEDED 
Counters:
        org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobInProgress$Counter
                SLOTS_MILLIS_MAPS: 49955
                FALLOW_SLOTS_MILLIS_REDUCES: 0
                FALLOW_SLOTS_MILLIS_MAPS: 0
                TOTAL_LAUNCHED_MAPS: 16
                SLOTS_MILLIS_REDUCES: 0
        org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat$Counter
                BYTES_WRITTEN: 57881
        org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat$Counter
                BYTES_READ: 0
        FileSystemCounters
                HDFS_BYTES_READ: 1187
                FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN: 671920
                HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN: 57881
        org.apache.sqoop.submission.counter.SqoopCounters
                ROWS_READ: 532
        org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task$Counter
                MAP_INPUT_RECORDS: 0
                PHYSICAL_MEMORY_BYTES: 567025664
                SPILLED_RECORDS: 0
                COMMITTED_HEAP_BYTES: 216793088
                CPU_MILLISECONDS: 4450
                VIRTUAL_MEMORY_BYTES: 5002416128
                SPLIT_RAW_BYTES: 1187
                MAP_OUTPUT_RECORDS: 532
Job executed successfully

显示任务

sqoop:000> show job
+----+-----------+--------+-----------+---------+
| Id |   Name    |  Type  | Connector | Enabled |
+----+-----------+--------+-----------+---------+
| 1  | mysql_job | IMPORT | 1         | true    |
+----+-----------+--------+-----------+---------+

查看输出目录：

[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ hadoop fs -ls /home/jifeng/out 
Warning: $HADOOP_HOME is deprecated.

Found 12 items
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup          0 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/_SUCCESS
drwxr-xr-x   - jifeng supergroup          0 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/_logs
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       6849 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00000
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       8626 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00001
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       8529 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00002
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       8348 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00003
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       8440 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00004
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       8461 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00005
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       6341 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00006
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup          0 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00007
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup          0 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00008
-rw-r--r--   1 jifeng supergroup       2287 2014-08-20 00:01 /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00009

[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ hadoop fs -cat /home/jifeng/out/part-m-00000
Warning: $HADOOP_HOME is deprecated.


2,'上海','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,13343.0000,2177100.0000,919980.9542,1780826.8400,915861.2630
3,'南京','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,83205.0000,10170825.5000,5691685.7539,10176737.0000,5783684.3099
4,'南宁','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,37398.0000,4657064.5582,3858233.2324,4285315.8635,3866359.4134
5,'合肥','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,54265.0000,5927293.3000,3790212.4730,5697485.8000,3795554.7360
6,'天津','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,21513.0000,3340041.0146,1889377.3429,3037085.1446,1935199.7005
7,'太原','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,5328.0000,964847.4000,592040.0100,866491.0750,598172.1280
8,'广州','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,450543.0000,70471984.4267,35032429.3451,60040659.7924,35938779.1930
9,'成都','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,78312.0000,9642889.2608,6539638.1473,8307986.0082,6689729.8533
10,'昆明','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,48588.0000,6628503.6282,4988034.6513,6588396.6282,5056185.2296
11,'杭州','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,74618.0000,6956351.5554,3692710.1188,7157249.8000,3787703.1280
12,'沈阳','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,26707.0000,4015047.8333,2422683.5838,3955828.1400,2532257.5097
13,'济南','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,94682.0000,10864425.1621,6275161.1735,10061228.8866,6519761.5557
14,'石家庄','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,12632.0000,1927744.4868,1328895.2188,1697052.8140,1345241.9188
15,'福州','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,53421.0000,6902491.3272,4467384.3248,6883220.4372,4551101.9392
16,'西安','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,38837.0000,5608857.0000,3791745.0944,5097407.0600,3832304.1279
17,'贵阳','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,32912.0000,4725606.0957,3609643.0050,4045945.5000,3642090.1400
18,'郑州','null','null','2014-01',2014,1,1,92264.0000,16073972.5496,8838877.6275,13622151.6764,9953878.0672

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Sqoop 1.99.3 & hadoop-1.2.1 安装配置

1:解压[jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ tar zxf sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100.tar.gz [jifeng@jifeng01 ~]$ lsapache-ant-1.9.4 hbase-0.94.21.tar.gz sqoop-1.99.3-bin-hadoop100apache-ant-1.
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