centos安装Ambari

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-26 14:06:10 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-26 14:06:10 发布
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分类专栏： Hadoop 文章标签： ambari hadoop监控
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Hadoop 管理监控工具 Apache Ambari



Apache Ambari是一种基于Web的工具，支持Apache Hadoop集群的供应、管理和监控。Ambari目前已支持大多数Hadoop组件，包括HDFS、MapReduce、Hive、Pig、 Hbase、Zookeper、Sqoop和Hcatalog等。

Apache Ambari 支持HDFS、MapReduce、Hive、Pig、Hbase、Zookeper、Sqoop和Hcatalog等的集中管理。也是5个顶级hadoop管理工具之一。

Step1: Download the Ambari repository on the Ambari Server host

[root@jifeng02 ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
Choose an appropriate <ambari-repo-url> based on the platform used: 
[root@jifeng02 yum.repos.d]# wget http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/centos6/1.x/updates/1.6.1/ambari.repo
--2014-10-17 22:30:35--  http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/centos6/1.x/updates/1.6.1/ambari.repo
正在解析主机 public-repo-1.hortonworks.com... 54.192.157.143, 54.230.158.152, 54.230.158.197, ...
正在连接 public-repo-1.hortonworks.com|54.192.157.143|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：472 [binary/octet-stream]
正在保存至: “ambari.repo”

100%[======================================================================>] 472         --.-K/s   in 0s      

2014-10-17 22:30:35 (81.0 MB/s) - 已保存 “ambari.repo” [472/472])

Step 2: Install, Setup, and Start Ambari Server

yum install ambari-server 

[root@jifeng02 jifeng]# yum install ambari-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
 * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ambari-server.noarch 0:1.6.1-98 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: postgresql-server >= 8.1 for package: ambari-server-1.6.1-98.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postgresql-server.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: postgresql-libs(x86-32) = 8.4.20-1.el6_5 for package: postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686
--> Processing Dependency: postgresql(x86-32) = 8.4.20-1.el6_5 for package: postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.10(libssl.so.10) for package: postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10) for package: postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package openssl.i686 0:1.0.0-27.el6 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: openssl = 1.0.0-27.el6 for package: openssl-devel-1.0.0-27.el6.i686
---> Package openssl.i686 0:1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2 will be an update
---> Package postgresql.i686 0:8.4.13-1.el6_3 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: postgresql(x86-32) = 8.4.13-1.el6_3 for package: postgresql-devel-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686
---> Package postgresql.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5 will be an update
---> Package postgresql-libs.i686 0:8.4.13-1.el6_3 will be updated
---> Package postgresql-libs.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package openssl-devel.i686 0:1.0.0-27.el6 will be updated
---> Package openssl-devel.i686 0:1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2 will be an update
---> Package postgresql-devel.i686 0:8.4.13-1.el6_3 will be updated
---> Package postgresql-devel.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================
 Package                     Arch             Version                      Repository                      Size
================================================================================================================
Installing:
 ambari-server               noarch           1.6.1-98                     Updates-ambari-1.6.1            39 M
Installing for dependencies:
 postgresql-server           i686             8.4.20-1.el6_5               updates                        3.4 M
Updating for dependencies:
 openssl                     i686             1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2            updates                        1.5 M
 openssl-devel               i686             1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2            updates                        1.2 M
 postgresql                  i686             8.4.20-1.el6_5               updates                        2.6 M
 postgresql-devel            i686             8.4.20-1.el6_5               updates                        810 k
 postgresql-libs             i686             8.4.20-1.el6_5               updates                        205 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================
Install       2 Package(s)
Upgrade       5 Package(s)

Total download size: 49 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/7): ambari-server-1.6.1-98.noarch.rpm                                                 |  39 MB     09:05     
(2/7): openssl-1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2.i686.rpm                                                | 1.5 MB     00:01     
(3/7): openssl-devel-1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2.i686.rpm                                          | 1.2 MB     00:01     
(4/7): postgresql-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686.rpm                                                | 2.6 MB     00:03     
(5/7): postgresql-devel-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686.rpm                                          | 810 kB     00:01     
(6/7): postgresql-libs-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686.rpm                                           | 205 kB     00:00     
(7/7): postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686.rpm                                         | 3.4 MB     00:03     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                            89 kB/s |  49 MB     09:20     
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 07513cad: NOKEY
Retrieving key from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/centos6/RPM-GPG-KEY/RPM-GPG-KEY-Jenkins
Importing GPG key 0x07513CAD:
 Userid: "Jenkins (HDP Builds) <jenkin@hortonworks.com>"
 From  : http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/centos6/RPM-GPG-KEY/RPM-GPG-KEY-Jenkins
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Updating   : openssl-1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2.i686                                                              1/12 
  Updating   : postgresql-libs-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                         2/12 
  Updating   : openssl-devel-1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2.i686                                                        3/12 
  Updating   : postgresql-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                              4/12 
  Installing : postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                       5/12 
  Installing : ambari-server-1.6.1-98.noarch                                                               6/12 
  Updating   : postgresql-devel-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                        7/12 
  Cleanup    : postgresql-devel-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686                                                        8/12 
  Cleanup    : postgresql-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686                                                              9/12 
  Cleanup    : postgresql-libs-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686                                                        10/12 
  Cleanup    : openssl-devel-1.0.0-27.el6.i686                                                            11/12 
  Cleanup    : openssl-1.0.0-27.el6.i686                                                                  12/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                              1/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-devel-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                        2/12 
  Verifying  : openssl-1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2.i686                                                              3/12 
  Verifying  : ambari-server-1.6.1-98.noarch                                                               4/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-server-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                       5/12 
  Verifying  : openssl-devel-1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2.i686                                                        6/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-libs-8.4.20-1.el6_5.i686                                                         7/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686                                                              8/12 
  Verifying  : openssl-1.0.0-27.el6.i686                                                                   9/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-libs-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686                                                        10/12 
  Verifying  : postgresql-devel-8.4.13-1.el6_3.i686                                                       11/12 
  Verifying  : openssl-devel-1.0.0-27.el6.i686                                                            12/12 

Installed:
  ambari-server.noarch 0:1.6.1-98                                                                               

Dependency Installed:
  postgresql-server.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5                                                                       

Dependency Updated:
  openssl.i686 0:1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2                       openssl-devel.i686 0:1.0.1e-30.el6_5.2                 
  postgresql.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5                       postgresql-devel.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5                 
  postgresql-libs.i686 0:8.4.20-1.el6_5                 

Complete!

Run the  setup  command to configure your Ambari Server, Database, JDK, LDAP, and other options: 

[root@jifeng02 jifeng]# ambari-server setup
Using python  /usr/bin/python2.6
Setup ambari-server
Checking SELinux...
SELinux status is 'enabled'
SELinux mode is 'enforcing'
Temporarily disabling SELinux
WARNING: SELinux is set to 'permissive' mode and temporarily disabled.
OK to continue [y/n] (y)? y
Customize user account for ambari-server daemon [y/n] (n)? y
Enter user account for ambari-server daemon (root):jifeng
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Checking iptables...
Checking JDK...
[1] - Oracle JDK 1.7
[2] - Oracle JDK 1.6
[3] - Custom JDK
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 1
To download the Oracle JDK you must accept the license terms found at http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/terms/license/index.html and not accepting will cancel the Ambari Server setup.
Do you accept the Oracle Binary Code License Agreement [y/n] (y)? y
Downloading JDK from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jdk-7u45-linux-x64.tar.gz to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jdk-7u45-linux-x64.tar.gz
JDK distribution size is 138094686 bytes
jdk-7u45-linux-x64.tar.gz... 2% (3.0 MB of 131.7 MB)^C
Aborting ... Keyboard Interrupt.
选择:1 会自动下载jdk，终止掉

再次继续

[root@jifeng02 ~]# ambari-server setup
Using python  /usr/bin/python2.6
Setup ambari-server
Checking SELinux...
SELinux status is 'enabled'
SELinux mode is 'permissive'
WARNING: SELinux is set to 'permissive' mode and temporarily disabled.
OK to continue [y/n] (y)? y
Ambari-server daemon is configured to run under user 'jifeng'. Change this setting [y/n] (n)? y
Enter user account for ambari-server daemon (root):jifeng
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Checking iptables...
Checking JDK...
[1] - Oracle JDK 1.7
[2] - Oracle JDK 1.6
[3] - Custom JDK
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 3   
WARNING: JDK must be installed on all hosts and JAVA_HOME must be valid on all hosts.
WARNING: JCE Policy files are required for configuring Kerberos security. If you plan to use Kerberos,please make sure JCE Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files are valid on all hosts.
Path to JAVA_HOME: /home/jifeng/jdk1.7.0_45
Validating JDK on Ambari Server...done.
Completing setup...
Configuring database...
Enter advanced database configuration [y/n] (n)? y
==============================================================================
Choose one of the following options:
[1] - PostgreSQL (Embedded)
[2] - Oracle
[3] - MySQL
[4] - PostgreSQL
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 3
Hostname (localhost): 10.6.3.241
Port (3306): 
Database Name (ambari): ambari
Username (ambari): dss
Enter Database Password (bigdata): 
Re-enter password: 
WARNING: Before starting Ambari Server, you must copy the MySQL JDBC driver JAR file to /usr/share/java.
Press <enter> to continue.
ERROR: Before starting Ambari Server, you must copy the MySQL JDBC driver JAR file to /usr/share/java.
ERROR: Exiting with exit code -1. 
REASON: Before starting Ambari Server, you must copy the MySQL JDBC driver JAR file to /usr/share/java.
需要copy mysql的jdbc包到/usr/share/java

再来：

[root@jifeng02 ~]# ambari-server setup                         
Using python  /usr/bin/python2.6
Setup ambari-server
Checking SELinux...
SELinux status is 'enabled'
SELinux mode is 'permissive'
WARNING: SELinux is set to 'permissive' mode and temporarily disabled.
OK to continue [y/n] (y)? y
Ambari-server daemon is configured to run under user 'jifeng'. Change this setting [y/n] (n)? y
Enter user account for ambari-server daemon (root):jifeng
Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...
Checking iptables...
Checking JDK...
Do you want to change Oracle JDK [y/n] (n)? y
[1] - Oracle JDK 1.7
[2] - Oracle JDK 1.6
[3] - Custom JDK
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 3
WARNING: JDK must be installed on all hosts and JAVA_HOME must be valid on all hosts.
WARNING: JCE Policy files are required for configuring Kerberos security. If you plan to use Kerberos,please make sure JCE Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files are valid on all hosts.
Path to JAVA_HOME: /home/jifeng/jdk1.7.0_45               
Validating JDK on Ambari Server...done.
Completing setup...
Configuring database...
Enter advanced database configuration [y/n] (n)? y
==============================================================================
Choose one of the following options:
[1] - PostgreSQL (Embedded)
[2] - Oracle
[3] - MySQL
[4] - PostgreSQL
==============================================================================
Enter choice (1): 3
Hostname (localhost): 10.6.3.241
Port (3306): 
Database Name (ambari): ambari
Username (ambari): dss
Enter Database Password (bigdata): 
Re-enter password: 
Copying JDBC drivers to server resources...
Configuring remote database connection properties...
WARNING: Before starting Ambari Server, you must run the following DDL against the database to create the schema: /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/Ambari-DDL-MySQL-CREATE.sql
Proceed with configuring remote database connection properties [y/n] (y)? y
Copying JDBC drivers to server resources...
Ambari Server 'setup' completed successfully.

成功了！！

Start Ambari Server:

ambari-server start

启动之前，先把/var/lib/ambari-server/resources/Ambari-DDL-MySQL-CREATE.sql 在mysql中ambari库执行

否则出现如下错误：

[root@jifeng02 ~]# ambari-server start
Using python  /usr/bin/python2.6
Starting ambari-server
Ambari Server running with 'root' privileges.
Organizing resource files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources...
Waiting for server start...
sh: line 0: ulimit: open files: cannot modify limit: 不允许的操作
ERROR: Exiting with exit code -1. 
REASON: Ambari Server java process died with exitcode 255. Check /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.out for more information.

执行/var/lib/ambari-server/resources/Ambari-DDL-MySQL-CREATE.sql 后

启动：

[root@jifeng02 ~]# ambari-server start                                                                      
Using python  /usr/bin/python2.6
Starting ambari-server
Ambari Server running with 'root' privileges.
Organizing resource files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources...
Waiting for server start...
sh: line 0: ulimit: open files: cannot modify limit: 不允许的操作
Server PID at: /var/run/ambari-server/ambari-server.pid
Server out at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.out
Server log at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.log
Ambari Server 'start' completed successfully.


Step 3: Deploy Cluster using Ambari Web UI

访问地址 http://jifeng02:8080.

用户名和密码都是： admin



参考：https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/AMBARI/Install+Ambari+1.6.1+from+Public+Repositories


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&#13; 解决： setenforce: SELinux is disabled&#13; 那么说明selinux已经被彻底的关闭了&#13; 如果需要重新开启selinux，请按下面步骤：&#13; &#13; vi /etc/selinux/config&#13; 更改为：SELINUX=1&#13; &#13; &#13; 必须重启linux，不重启是没办法立刻开启s...
Redhat6.6安装Ambari2.0.1
小强签名设计 的博客
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RedHat6.6 64位下载地址 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1o6FkKkE（密码：1aah） ambari官网：http://ambari.apache.org/ Ambari是什么： Ambari跟Hadoop等开源软件一样，也是Apache Software Foundation中的一个项目，并且是顶级项目。就Ambari的作用来说，就是创
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总结而言，将CentOS 8适配到Ambari需要正确安装和配置依赖项、下载和解压Ambari二进制文件、启动Ambari服务器并在控制台中进行配置。同时，需要注意CentOS 8上默认启用了firewalld防火墙，可能需要进行相应的配置。

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