asm实验

1)create disks:

2)attached disks:

C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox>VBoxManage storageattach nrac1 --storagectl "
SATA 控制器" --port 7 --device 0 --type hdd --medium e:\nasm\asm71.vdi --mtype s
hareable

C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox>VBoxManage storageattach nrac1 --storagectl "
SATA 控制器" --port 8 --device 0 --type hdd --medium e:\nasm\asm72.vdi --mtype s
hareable

C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox>VBoxManage storageattach nrac1 --storagectl "
SATA 控制器" --port 9 --device 0 --type hdd --medium e:\nasm\asm73.vdi --mtype s
hareable

C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox>VBoxManage storageattach nrac1 --storagectl "
SATA 控制器" --port 10 --device 0 --type hdd --medium e:\nasm\asm74.vdi --mtype
shareable

C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox>VBoxManage storageattach nrac1 --storagectl "
SATA 控制器" --port 11 --device 0 --type hdd --medium e:\nasm\asm75.vdi --mtype
shareable

 3)

 

启动linux

 

fdisk -l

sdg~sdk , doesn't contain a valid partition table.

 

fdisk

 

asmdisk:

oracleasm createdisk DISK6 /dev/sdg1

 

asmca

create new group ‘TEST'

 1)asmca:  ASM_DISKSTRING,

disk status: candidate-->provisioned-->(after dropped, reuse again)-->former.

v$asm_diskgroup;

v$asm_disk;

CREATE DISKGROUP TEST1 EXTERNAL REDUNDANCY

DISK 'ORCL:DISK10' SIZE 47M ,'ORCL:DISK7' SIZE 47M

ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.rdbms' = '11.2.0.0.0',

  'compatible.asm' = '11.2.0.0.0',

  'compatible.advm' = '11.2.0.0.0' ;

SQL> CREATE DISKGROUP TEST1 EXTERNAL REDUNDANCY
  2  DISK 'ORCL:DISK10' SIZE 47M ,'ORCL:DISK7' SIZE 47M
  3  ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.rdbms' = '11.2.0.0.0',
  4    'compatible.asm' = '11.2.0.0.0',
  5    'compatible.advm' = '11.2.0.0.0' ;
CREATE DISKGROUP TEST1 EXTERNAL REDUNDANCY
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-15260: permission denied on ASM disk group;

 

<dg name="test" redundancy="external">
        <dsk string="ORCL:DISK7"/>
<a name="compatible.asm" value="11.2"/>
<a name="compatible.rdbms" value="11.2"/>
<a name="compatible.advm" value="11.2"/>
</dg>

 

ASMCMD> mkdg test.xml
ORA-15018: diskgroup cannot be created
ORA-15041: diskgroup "TEST" space exhausted (DBD ERROR: OCIStmtExecute)

 

 

mount test;

dropdg test;(canot do it in umount status).

 

oracleasm querydisk -v -d DISK1
Disk "DISK1" is a valid ASM disk on device [8, 17]

 

asmcmd : mkdg 这次工作了，两个disk. 用的是搜索路径。asm格式化后的名字，而不是原来的原始位置的盘。