1、调用没有参数的存储过程
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText="{call nono}"
'set rs=cmc.exe 或者cmd.execute
set rs=cmd.Execute()
%>
2、一个输入的参数的存储过程
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText="{call oneinput(?)}"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@aaa",adInteger ,adParamInput )
cmd("@aaa")=100
cmd.Execute()
%>
3、一个输入参数和一个输出的参数
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText = "{call oneinout(?,?)}"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@aaa",adInteger,adParamInput)
cmd("@aaa")=10
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@bbb",adInteger,adParamOutput)
cmd.Execute()
bbb=cmd("@bbb")
%>
4、一个输入参数，一个输出参数，和一个返回值
<%
set conn=server.CreateObject("adodb.connection")
set cmd=server.CreateObject("adodb.command")
strconn="dsn=pubs;uid=sa;pwd"
conn.Open strconn
set cmd.ActiveConnection=conn
cmd.CommandText="{?=call onereturn(?,?)}"
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@return_value",adInteger,adParamReturnValue )
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@aaa",adInteger,adParamInput )
cmd("@aaa")=10
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("@bbb",adInteger,adParamOutput)
cmd.Execute()
bbb=cmd("@bbb")
rrr=cmd("@return_value")
%>
如何在ASP中调用SQL存储过程
<%set connection1 = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
connection1.open ... '联接
set command1=Server.CreateObject("ADODB.command")
set command1.activeconnection=connection1
command1.commandtype=4
command1.commandtext="sp_1" 'SP 名
command1.parameters(1)=... '参数值
command1.parameters(2)=...
set recordset1=command1.execute()
%>
ASP调用存储过程的技巧
1、最简单的如下
Dim objConn
Set objConn = Server.CreateObject("ADOBD.Connection")
objConn.Open Application("Connection_String")
'Call the stored procedure to increment a counter on the page
objConn.Execute "exec sp_AddHit"
没有参数，没有返回，没有错误处理，就是这个了
2、带参数的一种调用
objConn.Execute "exec sp_AddHit 'http://www.aspalliance.com', 1"
请注意分割参数，该方法也不返回记录
3、返回记录的
Dim objConn
Dim objRs
Set objConn = Server.CreateObject("ADOBD.Connection")
Set objRs = Server.CreateObject("ADOBD.Recordset")
objConn.Open Application("Connection_String")
'Call the stored procedure to increment a counter on the page
objRs.Open objConn, "exec sp_ListArticles '1/15/2001'"
'Loop through recordset and display each article
4、……
Dim objConn
Dim objCmd
'Instantiate objects
Set objConn = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
set objCmd = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
conn.Open Application("ConnectionString")
With objCmd
.ActiveConnection = conn 'You can also just specify a connection string here
.CommandText = "sp_InsertArticle"
.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc 'Requires the adovbs.inc file or typelib meta tag
'Add Input Parameters
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@columnist_id", adDouble, adParamInput, , columnist_id)
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@url", adVarChar, adParamInput, 255, url)
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@title", adVarChar, adParamInput, 99, url)
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@description", adLongVarChar, _
adParamInput, 2147483647, description)
'Add Output Parameters
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@link_id", adInteger, adParamOutput, , 0)
'Execute the function
'If not returning a recordset, use the adExecuteNoRecords parameter option
.Execute, , adExecuteNoRecords
link_id = .Parameters("@link_id")
End With
5、存储过程的代码
Create PROCEDURE dbo.sp_InsertArticle
(
@columnist_id int,
@url varchar(255),
@title varchar(99),
@description text
@link_id int OUTPUT
)
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO dbo.t_link (columnist_id,url,title,description)
VALUES (@columnist_id,@url,@title,@description)
SELECT @link_id = @@IDENTITY
END
名称值 整数值 功能
adDBTimeStamp 135 日期时间数据类型
adDecimal 14 十进制整数值
adDouble 5 双精度小数值
adError 10 系统错误信息
AdGUID 72 全域性唯一识别字(Globally unique identifier)
adDispath 9 COM/OLE自动对象(Automation Object)
adInteger 3 4字节有符号整数
adIUnknown 13 COM/OLE对象
adLongVarBinary 205 大型２字节值
adLongVarChar 201 大型字符串值
adLongVarWChar 203 大型未编码字符串
adNumeric 131 十进制整数值
adSingle 4 单精度浮点小数
adSmallInt 2 2字节有符号整数
adTinyInt 16 1字节有符号整数
adUnsignedBigInt 21 8字节无符号整数
adUnsignedInt 19 4字节无符号整数
adUnsignedSmallInt 18 2字节无符号整数
adUnsignedTinyInt 17 1字节无符号整数
adUserDefined 132 用户自定义数据类型
adVariant 12 OLE对象
adVarBinary 204 双字节字符变量值
adVarChar 200 字符变量值
advarchar 202 未编码字符串变量值
adWchar 130 未编码字符串
方向值的意义如下：
名称值 整数值 功能
adParamInput 1 允许数据输入至该参数当中
adParamOutput 2 允许数据输出至该参数当中
adParamInputOutput 3 允许数据输入、输出至该参数当中
adparamReturnValue 4 允许从一子程序中返回数据至该参数当中
Adovbs.inc
<%
'--------------------------------------------------------------------
' Microsoft ADO
'
' (c) 1996 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
'
'
'
' ADO constants include file for VBScript
'
'--------------------------------------------------------------------
'---- CursorTypeEnum Values ----
Const adOpenForwardOnly = 0
Const adOpenKeyset = 1
Const adOpenDynamic = 2
Const adOpenStatic = 3
'---- CursorOptionEnum Values ----
Const adHoldRecords = &H00000100
Const adMovePrevious = &H00000200
Const adAddNew = &H01000400
Const adDelete = &H01000800
Const adUpdate = &H01008000
Const adBookmark = &H00002000
Const adApproxPosition = &H00004000
Const adUpdateBatch = &H00010000
Const adResync = &H00020000
Const adNotify = &H00040000
'---- LockTypeEnum Values ----
Const adLockReadOnly = 1
Const adLockPessimistic = 2
Const adLockOptimistic = 3
Const adLockBatchOptimistic = 4
'---- ExecuteOptionEnum Values ----
Const adRunAsync = &H00000010
'---- ObjectStateEnum Values ----
Const adStateClosed = &H00000000
Const adStateOpen = &H00000001
Const adStateConnecting = &H00000002
Const adStateExecuting = &H00000004
'---- CursorLocationEnum Values ----
Const adUseNone = 1
Const adUseServer = 2
Const adUseClient = 3
Const adUseClientBatch = 3
'---- DataTypeEnum Values ----
Const adEmpty = 0
Const adTinyInt = 16
Const adSmallInt = 2
Const adInteger = 3
Const adBigInt = 20
Const adUnsignedTinyInt = 17
Const adUnsignedSmallInt = 18
Const adUnsignedInt = 19
Const adUnsignedBigInt = 21
Const adSingle = 4
Const adDouble = 5
Const adCurrency = 6
Const adDecimal = 14
Const adNumeric = 131
Const adBoolean = 11
Const adError = 10
Const adUserDefined = 132
Const adVariant = 12
Const adIDispatch = 9
Const adIUnknown = 13
Const adGUID = 72
Const adDate = 7
Const adDBDate = 133
Const adDBTime = 134
Const adDBTimeStamp = 135
Const adBSTR = 8
Const adChar = 129
Const adVarChar = 200
Const adLongVarChar = 201
Const adWChar = 130
Const adVarWChar = 202
Const adLongVarWChar = 203
Const adBinary = 128
Const adVarBinary = 204
Const adLongVarBinary = 205
'---- FieldAttributeEnum Values ----
Const adFldMayDefer = &H00000002
Const adFldUpdatable = &H00000004
Const adFldUnknownUpdatable = &H00000008
Const adFldFixed = &H00000010
Const adFldIsNullable = &H00000020
Const adFldMayBeNull = &H00000040
Const adFldLong = &H00000080
Const adFldRowID = &H00000100
Const adFldRowVersion = &H00000200
Const adFldCacheDeferred = &H00001000
'---- EditModeEnum Values ----
Const adEditNone = &H0000
Const adEditInProgress = &H0001
Const adEditAdd = &H0002
'---- RecordStatusEnum Values ----
Const adRecOK = &H0000000
Const adRecNew = &H0000001
Const adRecModified = &H0000002
Const adRecDeleted = &H0000004
Const adRecUnmodified = &H0000008
Const adRecInvalid = &H0000010
Const adRecMultipleChanges = &H0000040
Const adRecPendingChanges = &H0000080
Const adRecCanceled = &H0000100
Const adRecCantRelease = &H0000400
Const adRecConcurrencyViolation = &H0000800
Const adRecIntegrityViolation = &H0001000
Const adRecMaxChangesExceeded = &H0002000
Const adRecObjectOpen = &H0004000
Const adRecOutOfMemory = &H0008000
Const adRecPermissionDenied = &H0010000
Const adRecSchemaViolation = &H0020000
Const adRecDBDeleted = &H0040000
'---- GetRowsOptionEnum Values ----
Const adGetRowsRest = -1
'---- PositionEnum Values ----
Const adPosUnknown = -1
Const adPosBOF = -2
Const adPosEOF = -3
'---- enum Values ----
Const adBookmarkCurrent = 0
Const adBookmarkFirst = 1
Const adBookmarkLast = 2
'---- MarshalOptionsEnum Values ----
Const adMarshalAll = 0
Const adMarshalModifiedOnly = 1
'---- AffectEnum Values ----
Const adAffectCurrent = 1
Const adAffectGroup = 2
Const adAffectAll = 3
'---- FilterGroupEnum Values ----
Const adFilterNone = 0
Const adFilterPendingRecords = 1
Const adFilterAffectedRecords = 2
Const adFilterFetchedRecords = 3
Const adFilterPredicate = 4
'---- SearchDirection Values ----
Const adSearchForward = 0
Const adSearchBackward = 1
'---- ConnectPromptEnum Values ----
Const adPromptAlways = 1
Const adPromptComplete = 2
Const adPromptCompleteRequired = 3
Const adPromptNever = 4
'---- ConnectModeEnum Values ----
Const adModeUnknown = 0
Const adModeRead = 1
Const adModeWrite = 2
Const adModeReadWrite = 3
Const adModeShareDenyRead = 4
Const adModeShareDenyWrite = 8
Const adModeShareExclusive = &Hc
Const adModeShareDenyNone = &H10
'---- IsolationLevelEnum Values ----
Const adXactUnspecified = &Hffffffff
Const adXactChaos = &H00000010
Const adXactReadUncommitted = &H00000100
Const adXactBrowse = &H00000100
Const adXactCursorStability = &H00001000
Const adXactReadCommitted = &H00001000
Const adXactRepeatableRead = &H00010000
Const adXactSerializable = &H00100000
Const adXactIsolated = &H00100000
'---- XactAttributeEnum Values ----
Const adXactCommitRetaining = &H00020000
Const adXactAbortRetaining = &H00040000
'---- PropertyAttributesEnum Values ----
Const adPropNotSupported = &H0000
Const adPropRequired = &H0001
Const adPropOptional = &H0002
Const adPropRead = &H0200
Const adPropWrite = &H0400
'---- ErrorValueEnum Values ----
Const adErrInvalidArgument = &Hbb9
Const adErrNoCurrentRecord = &Hbcd
Const adErrIllegalOperation = &Hc93
Const adErrInTransaction = &Hcae
Const adErrFeatureNotAvailable = &Hcb3
Const adErrItemNotFound = &Hcc1
Const adErrObjectInCollection = &Hd27
Const adErrObjectNotSet = &Hd5c
Const adErrDataConversion = &Hd5d
Const adErrObjectClosed = &He78
Const adErrObjectOpen = &He79
Const adErrProviderNotFound = &He7a
Const adErrBoundToCommand = &He7b
Const adErrInvalidParamInfo = &He7c
Const adErrInvalidConnection = &He7d
Const adErrStillExecuting = &He7f
Const adErrStillConnecting = &He81
'---- ParameterAttributesEnum Values ----
Const adParamSigned = &H0010
Const adParamNullable = &H0040
Const adParamLong = &H0080
'---- ParameterDirectionEnum Values ----
Const adParamUnknown = &H0000
Const adParamInput = &H0001
Const adParamOutput = &H0002
Const adParamInputOutput = &H0003
Const adParamReturnValue = &H0004
'---- CommandTypeEnum Values ----
Const adCmdUnknown = &H0008
Const adCmdText = &H0001
Const adCmdTable = &H0002
Const adCmdStoredProc = &H0004
'---- SchemaEnum Values ----
Const adSchemaProviderSpecific = -1
Const adSchemaAsserts = 0
Const adSchemaCatalogs = 1
Const adSchemaCharacterSets = 2
Const adSchemaCollations = 3
Const adSchemaColumns = 4
Const adSchemaCheckConstraints = 5
Const adSchemaConstraintColumnUsage = 6
Const adSchemaConstraintTableUsage = 7
Const adSchemaKeyColumnUsage = 8
Const adSchemaReferentialContraints = 9
Const adSchemaTableConstraints = 10
Const adSchemaColumnsDomainUsage = 11
Const adSchemaIndexes = 12
Const adSchemaColumnPrivileges = 13
Const adSchemaTablePrivileges = 14
Const adSchemaUsagePrivileges = 15
Const adSchemaProcedures = 16
Const adSchemaSchemata = 17
Const adSchemaSQLLanguages = 18
Const adSchemaStatistics = 19
Const adSchemaTables = 20
Const adSchemaTranslations = 21
Const adSchemaProviderTypes = 22
Const adSchemaViews = 23
Const adSchemaViewColumnUsage = 24
Const adSchemaViewTableUsage = 25
Const adSchemaProcedureParameters = 26
Const adSchemaForeignKeys = 27
Const adSchemaPrimaryKeys = 28
Const adSchemaProcedureColumns = 29
%>
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