wpf学习笔记（3）《都是自己根据网络资源学习记录的仅供参考》

我们写个前台的小例子来看下吧。。。
在Window元素下增加下面两行代码：
用来设置是否修改窗体的大小
ResizeMode="CanMinimize"
用来设置窗体显示的大小是否是内容大小
SizeToContent="WidthAndHeight"
在窗体的xaml中加入

   < StackPanel >
     < Button HorizontalAlignment = " Center "  Margin = " 24 " >
      Just a Button
     </ Button >

     < Ellipse Width = " 200 "
             Height = " 100 "
             Margin = " 24 "
             Stroke = " Red "
             StrokeThickness = " 10 " />
     < ListBox Width = " 100 "
             Height = " 100 "
             Margin = " 24 " >
       < ListBoxItem > Sunday </ ListBoxItem >
       < ListBoxItem > Monday </ ListBoxItem >
       < ListBoxItem > Tuesday </ ListBoxItem >
     </ ListBox >
   </ StackPanel >

  运行可以看到一个按钮、一个圆圈、一个列表框。

我们把代码修改成下面：

< Window  x:Class ="FullWPFWCFWWF.Window1"
    xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title ="FullWPFWCFWWF"
    SizeToContent ="WidthAndHeight"
    ResizeMode ="CanMinimize"  Height ="400"  Width ="260" >
   < StackPanel >
     < Button  HorizontalAlignment ="Center"  Margin ="24"  Click ="ButtonOnClick" >
      Just a Button
     </ Button >
     < Ellipse  Name ="elips"
             Width ="200"
             Height ="100"
             Margin ="24"
             Stroke ="Red"
             StrokeThickness ="10" />
     < ListBox  Name ="lstbox"
             Width ="100"
             Height ="100"
             Margin ="24"  SelectionChanged ="ListBoxOnSelection" >
     </ ListBox >
   </ StackPanel >
</ Window >

这里可以看到我们给按钮增加了个Click事件。来看看后台代码：

 

using  System;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.Text;
using  System.Windows;
using  System.Windows.Controls;
using  System.Windows.Data;
using  System.Windows.Documents;
using  System.Windows.Input;
using  System.Windows.Media;
using  System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using  System.Windows.Shapes;
using  System.ServiceModel;

namespace  FullWPFWCFWWF
... {
    /**//// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for Window1.xaml
    /// </summary>

    public partial class Window1 : System.Windows.Window
    ...{

        public Window1()
        ...{
            InitializeComponent();
            foreach (System.Reflection.PropertyInfo prop in typeof(Brushes).GetProperties())
            ...{
                lstbox.Items.Add(prop.Name);
            }
            Title = "MyNewWindow";
        }

        void ButtonOnClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs args)
        ...{
            Button btn = sender as Button;
            MessageBox.Show(btn.Content);
        }

        void ListBoxOnSelection(object sender,SelectionChangedEventArgs e) 
        ...{
            ListBox lstbox = sender as ListBox;
            string strItem = lstbox.SelectedItem as string;
            System.Reflection.PropertyInfo prop = typeof(Brushes).GetProperty(strItem);
            elips.Fill = (Brush)prop.GetValue(null,null);
        }
    }
}

运行看看结果？
ｏｋ就写到这里了．