python中计时工具timeit模块的基本用法

测试一行代码的运行时间,在python中比较方便,可以直接使用timeit:

>>> import timeit  
#执行命令  
>>> t2 = timeit.Timer('x=range(1000)')  
#显示时间  
>>> t2.timeit()  
10.620039563513103  

#执行命令  
>>> t1 = timeit.Timer('sum(x)', 'x = (i for i in range(1000))')  
#显示时间  
>>> t1.timeit()  
0.1881566039438201  

import timeit

sum_by_for ="""
for d in data:
    s += d
"""
def timeit_using_list(n, loops):
    list_setup = """
data = [1] * {}
s = 0    
""".format(n)
    print('list result:')
    print(timeit.timeit(sum_by_for, list_setup, number = loops))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    timeit_using_list(30000, 500)

list result:
0.872876773999451