Ubuntu设置
Published on 11/13,2006
Ubunt基本设置
引用于http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E8%AE%BE%E7%
BD%AE%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/EdgyEft
1.
- 在终端执行以下命令(第一条是备份现有服务器列表,第二条是使用Gedit编辑,您也可以使用自己喜爱的编辑器编辑。)
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list - 从以下各服务器列表内容中选择一段替换文件中的所有内容(请根据自己网络环境设置更新服务器,以达到最快的速度。)
- Archive.ubuntu.com 更新服务器(欧洲):
- deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ edgy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
edgy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/edgy main restricted universe multiverse
- Ubuntu.cn99.com 更新服务器(江苏省常州市电信,推荐电信用户使用。):
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/
edgy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/edgy main restricted universe multiverse
- Mirror.lupaworld.com 更新服务器(浙江省杭州市电信,亚洲地区官方更新服务器,推荐全国用户使用。):
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/
ubuntu edgy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/
ubuntu/ubuntu-cn edgy main restricted universe multiverse安装浏览器的JAVA Plugin(可选)
-
sudo apt-get install sun-java5-plugin
安装Luma QQ
- 1.下载并安装
- 安装QQ需要先安装上一步的JAVA环境
wget -c http://download.ubuntu.org.cn/software/
2.在新增的文件内加入下面这几行
lumaqq_2005-linux_gtk2_x86_no_jre.tar.gz
sudo tar zxvf lumaqq_2005-linux_gtk2_x86_no_jre.tar.gz -C
/opt/
wget -c http://download.ubuntu.org.cn/software/
lumaqq_2005_patch_2006.02.02.15.00.zip
sudo unzip -o lumaqq_2005_patch_2006.02.02.15.00.zip -d
/opt/LumaQQ/lib
sudo chown -R root:root /opt/LumaQQ/
sudo chmod -R 755 /opt/LumaQQ/
sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/LumaQQ.desktop[Desktop Entry]
Name=LumaQQ
Comment=QQ Client
Exec=/opt/LumaQQ/lumaqq
Icon=/opt/LumaQQ/QQ.png
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=Application;Network;3.保存编辑过的文件 安装完成后的快捷方式在(应用程序 -> Internat -> LumaQQ)。
安装多媒体播放驱动
-
仅适合x86,for ppc见另外文件
- 如果出现需要输入[Y/n] 或 [y/N] 一律输入 y 并 回车
- ubuntu中
-
sudo apt-get install beep-media-player totem-xine
w32codecs libxine-extracodecs
-
- Kubuntu 中
-
sudo apt-get install w32codecs libxine-extracodecs
-
安装浏览器的Flash支持(仅x86)
-
sudo apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
安装完成后FireFox就可以支持Flash了
安装更加方便的bt软件
- 在Ubuntu中,打开终端,执行以下命令,或使用《新立得软件管理器》,在其中搜索“azureus“并标记安装。
sudo apt-get install Azureus
安装完成后的快捷方式在(应用程序 -> Internet -> azureus)
- 在Kubuntu中,打开终端,执行以下命令,或使用《新立得软件管理器》,在其中搜索“ktorrent“并标记安装。
sudo apt-get install Ktorrent
安装完成后的快捷方式在(应用程序 -> Internet -> Ktorrent)