shell脚本-大数据集群部署初始化_自动分区挂盘

shell脚本-大数据集群部署初始环境检测

shell脚本

#1.保证root/dsadm 免密登录
[root@test ~]#ssh-copy-id host

#2.配置权限 sudo
[root@test ~]#sed -i "s/Defaults    requiretty/#Defaults    requiretty" /etc/sudoers
dsadm	ALL=(ALL)	NOPASSWD:ALL

# 添加用户(dsmad)
[root@localhost ~]# useradd dsadm&& echo "dsadm" |passwd  dsadm --stdin
配置visudo:
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/Defaults    requiretty/#Defaults    requiretty/g' /etc/sudoers
dsadm   ALL=(ALL)       NOPASSWD: ALL

#免密登录
[root@test ~]#useradd dsadm &&echo "dsadm" |passwd dsadm --stdin



#3.关闭防火墙
[root@test ~]#systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld
#关闭sellinux
[root@test ~]#sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

#4.修改时间
[root@test ~]#date

#5.软连上海
[root@test ~]#timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
[root@zjdky01 ~]# date -s '2019-09-18 23:14:35'
[root@test ~]#ls -l /etc/localtime
[root@test ~]#ntpdate xx.xx.xx.xx

[root@test ~]#hwclock --systohc && hwclock --show
[root@test ~]# date


#6.设置语言
[root@test ~]#sed -i 's/en_US.UTF-8/zh_CN.UTF-8/g' /etc/locale.conf && source /etc/locale.conf && echo $LANG

#7.查看  DNS 和 /etc/sysconfig/network  
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/resolv.conf #多余的部分注释
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/network

#8.主机名
[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname yjjargo01  && hostnamectl
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart network



#9.防火墙&&selinux
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld

[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config


#10.时间同步
[root@localhost ~]# timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
[root@localhost ~]# ls -l /etc/localtime
[root@localhost ~]# ntpdate 10.56.0.149
#硬件同步
[root@localhost ~]# hwclock --systohc && hwclock --show

#11.语言
[root@localhost ~]# echo $LANG


#12.自动化挂盘
disk=/dev/sda
time=`date -d "0 days ago" +"%Y%m%d%H%M%S"`
cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak_${time}

#11.partition
echo "分区磁盘： ${disk} "
parted ${disk} mklabel gpt
parted ${disk} mkpart primary 0G 600G
parted ${disk} mkpart primary 601G 900G
parted ${disk} mkpart primary 901G 100%

#12. format 
echo "格式化磁盘 ${disk}1 ${disk}2 ${disk}3"
mkfs.xfs -f -n ftype=1 ${disk}1
mkfs.ext4 -F ${disk}2
mkfs.ext4 -F ${disk}3

#13. UUID 
echo "生成UUID"
UUID1=`blkid ${disk}1 |awk ' {print $2} ' |sed 's/\"//g' `
UUID2=`blkid ${disk}2 |awk ' {print $2} ' |sed 's/\"//g' `
UUID3=`blkid ${disk}3 |awk ' {print $2} ' |sed 's/\"//g' `

echo -e "${UUID1} \n ${UUID2} \n ${UUID3}"

#write to fstab
echo "UUID 写入  /etc/fstab"
echo "${UUID1} /var/lib/docker xfs defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
echo "${UUID2} /var/log ext4 defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
echo "${UUID3} /mnt/disk1 ext4 defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab


#mkdir dir
echo "创建挂在目录"
mkdir -p /var/lib/docker
mkdir -p /mnt/disk1
mv /var/log /var/log_bak
mkdir -p /var/log

#挂载
mount -a 
df -Th

for host in `tail -6  /etc/hosts|awk ' {print $1} '`
do
 echo =========================="${host} =========================="
 ssh ${host} "cat /etc/hosts"
done