linux 下获取本地IP地址

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <error.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <netdb.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <net/if_arp.h>

#include <net/if.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{



    char ipbuf[16];

    getlocaip(ipbuf);



    printf("loca ip = %s/n", ipbuf); 

    exit(0);    

}



int getlocaip(char *ip)

{

    int sockfd; 



    if(-1 == (sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)))

    {

        perror( "socket" );

        return -1;

    }

    

    struct ifreq req;

    struct sockaddr_in *host;

    bzero(&req, sizeof(struct ifreq));

    strcpy(req.ifr_name, "eth0");

    ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFADDR, &req);

    host = (struct sockaddr_in*)&req.ifr_addr;

    strcpy(ip, inet_ntoa(host->sin_addr));

    close(sockfd);



    return 1;

}