java设计模式|享元模式

package flyweight;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;


public class FlyWeightTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {


        TreeNode treeNode1 = new TreeNode(3,4,TreeFactory.getTree("xxx","xxxxxxx"));
        TreeNode treeNode2 = new TreeNode(5,4,TreeFactory.getTree("xxx","xxxxxxx"));

    }
}

class TreeNode{
    private int x;
    private int y;
    private Tree tree;

    public TreeNode(int x, int y, Tree tree) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.tree = tree;
    }

    public int getX() {
        return x;
    }

    public void setX(int x) {
        this.x = x;
    }

    public int getY() {
        return y;
    }

    public void setY(int y) {
        this.y = y;
    }

    public Tree getTree() {
        return tree;
    }

    public void setTree(Tree tree) {
        this.tree = tree;
    }
}

class TreeFactory{
    private static Map<String,Tree> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

    public static Tree getTree(String name,String data)
    {
        if(map.containsKey(name)){
            return map.get(name);
        }
        Tree  tree = new Tree(name,data);
        map.put(name,tree);
        return tree;
    }
}

class Tree{
    private final String name;
    private final String data;

    public Tree(String name, String data) {
        System.out.println("name:"+name+" tree created");
        this.name = name;
        this.data = data;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public String getData() {
        return data;
    }


}

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模式定义:

运用共享模式技术有效的支持大量颗粒度的对象

优点:

如果系统有大量类似的对象，可以节省大量的内存以及CPU资源

JDK源码中的应用

1.String,Integer,Long…

2.com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.InstructionConstants