解决设置Android 23.0以上版本对SD卡的读写权限无效的问题

对Android的SD卡进行读取权限设置时：

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

结果报错：

依然提示我没有权限，于是百度说是版本问题，23.0版本（笔者的版本是25.0）以上的不仅仅要设置上面的权限，还要在对SD卡有读写操作的地方授权，下面是公共类：

public class PermisionUtils {

    // Storage Permissions
    private static final int REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1;
    private static String[] PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = {
            Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
            Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};

    /**
     * Checks if the app has permission to write to device storage
     * If the app does not has permission then the user will be prompted to
     * grant permissions
     *
     * @param activity
     */
    public static void verifyStoragePermissions(Activity activity) {
        // Check if we have write permission
        int permission = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity,
                Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);

        if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // We don't have permission so prompt the user
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, PERMISSIONS_STORAGE,
                    REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        }
    }
}

然后直接在需要授权的地方调用：

    //检测读写权限
    PermisionUtils.verifyStoragePermissions(this);

程序运行的时候，会询问是否授权

点击授权即可。