C++ 勾子案例

测试需要，仅供学习使用。

测试环境：Win10+VS2019

勾子在dll内：GlobalHook.dll

GlobalHook.h

#ifndef __GLOBAL_HOOK_H__
#define	__GLOBAL_HOOK_H__

#include<windows.h>
#include<stdio.h>

//勾子消息回调事件
typedef void(_stdcall* HookCallBack)(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
#define CINTERFACEAPI extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) 

CINTERFACEAPI void UnHook();
CINTERFACEAPI void SetHook();
CINTERFACEAPI void SetHookCallBack(HookCallBack callBack);

#endif // !__GLOBAL_HOOK_H__

GlobalHook.cpp

#include "GlobalHook.h"

HookCallBack hookCallBack = nullptr;

HHOOK g_hMouse = NULL;
HHOOK g_hKeyBoard = NULL;

//鼠标与键盘钩子共用一个回调函数
LRESULT CALLBACK HookBoardProc(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
	if (hookCallBack != nullptr)
	{
		hookCallBack(code, wParam, lParam);
	}
	//传给下一个钩子
	return CallNextHookEx(g_hKeyBoard, code, wParam, lParam);	//执行失败会返回0
	//return TRUE; //return ture说明全部屏蔽
	//return 0;//返回系统处理
}

CINTERFACEAPI void SetHook() {
	g_hMouse = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE_LL, HookBoardProc, NULL, 0);
	g_hKeyBoard = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, HookBoardProc, NULL, 0);
}

CINTERFACEAPI void UnHook()
{
	if (hookCallBack != nullptr)
	{
		hookCallBack = nullptr;
	}
	UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_hMouse);
	UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_hKeyBoard);
}

CINTERFACEAPI void SetHookCallBack(HookCallBack callBack)
{
	hookCallBack = callBack;
}

在控制台程序中引用（动态创建隐藏窗口）

main.cpp

#include "GlobalHook.h"

HWND Hide_Hwnd;

//勾子消息回调函数
void _stdcall OnHookCallBack(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if (code == HC_ACTION)
	{
		//鼠标消息处理
		if (WM_LBUTTONDOWN == wParam || WM_RBUTTONDOWN == wParam)  
		{
			MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT* pMouse = (MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT*)lParam;
			printf("Mouse:(%d,%d)\n", pMouse->pt.x, pMouse->pt.y);
		}

		//键盘消息处理
		if (WM_KEYDOWN == wParam || WM_SYSKEYDOWN == wParam) 
		{
			KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT* pKDB = (KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT*)lParam; 
			printf("vKCode:%d\n", pKDB->vkCode);
			if (pKDB->vkCode == 27)
			{
				::PostMessage(Hide_Hwnd, WM_QUIT, 0, 0);	//关闭Hide_Hwnd所指定的消息循环，以达到关闭窗口的目的
			}
		}
	}
}


int main()
{
	HINSTANCE hInstance;
	hInstance = GetModuleHandle(NULL);	//获取一个应用程序或动态链接库的模块句柄
	WNDCLASS Hide_WND;
	LPCWSTR windowstitle = L"HideWindow";
	Hide_WND.cbClsExtra = 0;
	Hide_WND.cbWndExtra = 0;
	Hide_WND.hCursor = LoadCursor(hInstance, IDC_ARROW);	//鼠标风格
	Hide_WND.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, IDI_APPLICATION);	//图标风格
	Hide_WND.lpszMenuName = NULL;	//菜单名
	Hide_WND.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;	//窗口的风格
	Hide_WND.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)COLOR_WINDOW;	//背景色
	Hide_WND.lpfnWndProc = DefWindowProc;//WindowProc;	//【关键】采用自定义消息处理函数，也可以用默认的DefWindowProc
	Hide_WND.lpszClassName = windowstitle;	//【关键】该窗口类的名称
	Hide_WND.hInstance = hInstance;	//【关键】表示创建该窗口的程序的运行实体代号

	RegisterClass(&Hide_WND);

	Hide_Hwnd = CreateWindow(
		windowstitle,           //【关键】上面注册的类名lpszClassName，要完全一致  
		windowstitle,  //窗口标题文字  
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, //窗口外观样式  
		0,             //窗口相对于父级的X坐标  
		0,             //窗口相对于父级的Y坐标  
		320,                //窗口的宽度  
		240,                //窗口的高度  
		NULL,               //没有父窗口，为NULL  
		NULL,               //没有菜单，为NULL  
		hInstance,          //当前应用程序的实例句柄  
		NULL);              //没有附加数据，为NULL  

	// 显示窗口  
	//ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
	//隐藏窗口
	ShowWindow(Hide_Hwnd, SW_HIDE);

	// 更新窗口  
	UpdateWindow(Hide_Hwnd);

	printf("SetHook\n");
	SetHookCallBack(OnHookCallBack);
	SetHook();

	// 消息循环  
	MSG msg;
	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}

	UnHook();
	printf("UnHook\n");

	return 0;
}