Redheat配置网络yum源

安装准备

a)  安装redheat

b)  虚拟机能连接外网

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安装yum

a) 查看当前安装yum

rpm -qa|grep yum 

b) 删除当前安装的yum

rpm -aq | grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps 

c) 获取yum相关rpm包

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-132.el7.centos.0.1.noarch.rpm 
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm

注:没有安装wget可先下载wget包

http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages

d) 安装yum

rpm -ivh yum-*

注:如有依赖关系可先wget依赖包，先安装依赖包

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配置yum

a) 配置文件

wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo

CentOS7-Base-163.repo移动到/etc/yum.repos.d/

mv CentOS7-Base-163.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/

b) 修改配置文件

vi  /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
:%s/$releasever/7/g
:%s/$basearch/x86_64/g

c) 最后

yum clean all
yum makecache