android的wifi编程

            暑假第十六天，今天电脑突然罢工了，显示器显示无信号输入，把主机打开弄了好长时间才弄好，弄好后悲催的发现eclipse的源文件夹没有了，顿时那个郁闷啊，为什么偏偏这么重要的工具就不翼而飞了呢，这丢失的也忒快了，幸好光哥那里有个备份，考过来，用的那个爽啊，嘿嘿，好了废话不多说了，看看今天的wifi操作的过程吧！

1.首先上一下布局main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/scrollview"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/startwifi"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="打开WIFI" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/stopwifi"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="关闭wifi" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/checkwifi"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="检查wifi" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/scannwifi"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="扫描wifi" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textview"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="您当前没有扫描wifi的状态：" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</ScrollView>

2.看一看活动类的实现WIFIActivity.java

package com.wang;

import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.wifi.ScanResult;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class WIFIActivity extends Activity {
	private Button startwifi = null;
	private Button stopwifi = null;
	private Button checkwifi = null;
	private WifiManager wifiManager = null;
	private Button scannwifi = null;
	private StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
	private final static String TAG = "WIFIActivity";
	private List<ScanResult> listResult;
	private ScanResult myScanResult;
	private TextView textView = null;
	private String Result;

	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		startwifi = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startwifi);
		stopwifi = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stopwifi);
		checkwifi = (Button) findViewById(R.id.checkwifi);
		scannwifi = (Button) findViewById(R.id.scannwifi);
		textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview);

		startwifi.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//打开wifi

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
				wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
				System.out.println("wifi state---> "
						+ wifiManager.getWifiState());
				Toast.makeText(WIFIActivity.this,
						"当前wifi网卡状态为：" + wifiManager.getWifiState(),
						Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

			}
		});
		stopwifi.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//关闭wifi

			public void onClick(View v) {

				wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
				wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false);
				System.out.println("wifi state---> "
						+ wifiManager.getWifiState());
				Toast.makeText(WIFIActivity.this,
						"当前wifi网卡状态为：" + wifiManager.getWifiState(),
						Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

			}
		});
		checkwifi.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//检查wifi设备所处的状态

			public void onClick(View v) {

				wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

				System.out.println("wifi state---> "
						+ wifiManager.getWifiState());

				Toast.makeText(WIFIActivity.this,
						"当前wifi网卡状态为：" + wifiManager.getWifiState(),
						Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

			}
		});
		scannwifi.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//扫描周围可用的wifi网络

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {

				wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
				wifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);

				// // 每次点击扫描之前清空上一次的扫描结果
				if (stringBuffer != null) {
					stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
				}
				// 开始扫描周边的wifi网络
				wifiManager.startScan();
				// 存放扫描结果的列表
				listResult = wifiManager.getScanResults();

				if (listResult != null) {

					for (int i = 0; i < listResult.size(); i++) {
						myScanResult = listResult.get(i);
						stringBuffer = stringBuffer.append("wifi 编号NO.").append(i + 1)
								.append("服务设置标志号 : ").append(myScanResult.SSID).append(
										"基本服务单元标识符").append(myScanResult.BSSID)
								.append("信息访问点的性能：").append(myScanResult.capabilities)
								.append("信息访问点的频率：").append(myScanResult.frequency)
								.append("水平强度：").append(myScanResult.level)
								.append("wifi设备描述：").append(
										myScanResult.describeContents())
								.append("\n\n");

					}
					textView.setText(stringBuffer);

					Log.i(TAG, stringBuffer.toString());

				} else {

					Log.i(TAG, "当前区域没有无线wifi网络");
				}
			}
		});

	}

}

3.亲，最重要的权限备忘喽！！

  <!-- 访问权限1、访问联网权限 2、访问连接WIFI的权限 3、改变WIFI的权限  4、改变网络的权限 -->

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE"/>

4：运行结果：