Go-一个sync.Map例子

1、代码

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"math/rand"
	"sync"
	"time"
)

var sMap sync.Map

var b = false

func readMap(sInfo string, sMap *sync.Map) {
	for {
		if b {
			break
		}
		time.Sleep(time.Second)
		xV, _ := sMap.Load("x")
		fmt.Printf("%v sMap['x']=%v\n", sInfo, xV)
	}
}

func writeMap(sInfo string, sMap *sync.Map) {
	for {
		if b {
			break
		}
		time.Sleep(time.Second)
		sMap.Store("x", rand.Int31())
		xV, _ := sMap.Load("x")
		fmt.Printf("%v sMap['x']=%v\n", sInfo, xV)
	}
}

func main() {
	sMap.Store("x", 0)

	go readMap("reading<1>", &sMap)
	go readMap("reading<2>", &sMap)
	go writeMap("writing ", &sMap)

	time.Sleep(time.Second * 3)
	b = true

	//等待两秒，等待所有线程执行结束
	time.Sleep(time.Second * 2)
	sMap.Range(func(key, value interface{}) bool {
		fmt.Println("删除前遍历", key, value)
		return true
	})

	sMap.Delete("x")

	sMap.Range(func(key, value interface{}) bool {
		fmt.Println("删除后遍历", key, value)
		return true
	})

}

2、输出