题意:线段树水题,区间取最大值最小值即可,不用更新,直接跑;
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#define N 50005
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
typedef struct node{
int x;int y;int M;int m;
}node;
node a[N*4];
int b[N];
void built(int root,int first,int end){
if(first==end){
a[root].x=first;a[root].y=end;a[root].m=b[first];a[root].M=b[first];
return ;
}
int mid=(first+end)/2;
built(root*2,first,mid);
built(root*2+1,mid+1,end);
a[root].x=a[root*2].x;a[root].y=a[root*2+1].y;a[root].m=min(a[root*2].m,a[root*2+1].m);
a[root].M=max(a[root*2].M,a[root*2+1].M);
}
int sum,ans;
void U(int root,int first,int end,int l,int r){
if(l<=first&&end<=r){
sum=min(sum,a[root].m);
ans=max(ans,a[root].M);
return ;
}
int mid=(first+end)/2;
if(l<=mid) U(root*2,first,mid,l,r);
if(r>mid) U(root*2+1,mid+1,end,l,r);
}
int main(){
int n,q;
scanf("%d %d",&n,&q);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&b[i]);
}
built(1,1,n);
int c,d;
for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
scanf("%d %d",&c,&d);
sum=INF;
ans=-INF;
U(1,1,n,c,d);
printf("%d\n",ans-sum);
}
return 0;
}