关于继承方式public、protected、private的代码示例

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Base1
{
public:
	int m_A;
protected:
	int m_B;
private:
	int m_C;
};

//公有继承
class Son1 : public Base1
{
public:
	void func()
	{
		//cout << m_C << endl; //基类中私有的属性 不可继承
		cout << m_A << endl; //基类中公有的属性 可继承，还是public
		cout << m_B << endl;//基类中保护的属性 可继承，还是protected 类外访问不到
	}
};
void myFunc()
{
	Son1 s1;
	s1.m_A;
	//s1.m_B;  //不可访问
}

保护继承

class Base2
{
public:
	int m_A;
protected:
	int m_B;
private:
	int m_C;
};
class Son2 :protected Base2
{
public:
	void func()
	{
		//cout << m_C << endl; //基类中私有的属性 不可继承
		cout << m_A << endl;//基类中公有的属性 可继承，变为protected
		cout << m_B << endl;//基类中保护的属性 可继承，还是protected
	}
};
void myFunc2()
{
	Son2 s;
	//s.m_A;  //不能访问
}

私有继承

class Base3
{
public:
	int m_A;
protected:
	int m_B;
private:
	int m_C;
};

class Son3 :private Base3
{
public:
	void func()
	{
		//cout << m_C << endl; //基类中私有的属性 不可继承
		cout << m_A << endl; //基类中公有的属性 可继承，是private
		cout << m_B << endl; //基类中保护的属性 可继承，是private
	}
};

class GrandSon3 :public Son3
{
public:
	void myFunc()
	{
		//cout << m_A << endl; //孙子类中 访问不到 m_A，因为在Son3中m_A已经是私有属性了
	}
};

int main(){
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}