SpringBoot+Redis简单实现文章浏览量记录

现在做的大部分项目都用到了SpringBoot和Redis，不过实际开发中，Redis只存了Token之类的数据，大部分的增删改查还是直接走的MySQL数据库。这2天逛论坛发现其实很多场景其实更需要Redis这样的存在，于是参考网上的代码简单做了个文章浏览量记录的Demo。

首先放出maven依赖：

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--集成mysql数据库-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
	    <version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
	</dependency>
    <!-- mybatis-plus -->
    <dependency>
	  	<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
	  	<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
	  	<version>3.4.1</version>
	</dependency>
	<!--springboot中的redis依赖-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- lettuce pool 缓存连接池-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
	    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
	    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
	    <version>2.6</version>
	</dependency>
	<!--处理JSON格式-->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
		<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
		<version>1.2.3</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
	    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
	    <version>1.16.20</version>
	</dependency>
	  <dependency>
		  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
	  </dependency>
	  <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
	    <exclusions><!-- 去掉springboot默认配置 -->
	        <exclusion>
	            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
	        </exclusion>
	    </exclusions>
	</dependency>

	<dependency> <!-- 引入log4j2依赖 -->
	    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
	</dependency>

	  <!-- swagger -->
	  <dependency>
		  <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
		  <artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
		  <version>3.0.0</version>
	  </dependency>
	  <!-- 分页插件 -->
	  <dependency>
		  <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
		  <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		  <version>1.3.0</version>
	  </dependency>
  </dependencies>

redis配置：

redis:
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 6379
    lettuce:
      pool:
        max-active: 100
        max-wait: 1
        max-idle: 10
        min-idle: 0
    timeout: 1000

Redis配置类：

import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

/**
 * Redis配置类
 * @author wl
 *
 */
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport{
	/**
     * 配置自定义redisTemplate
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
 
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        // 设置值（value）的序列化采用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer。
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        // 设置键（key）的序列化采用StringRedisSerializer。
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
 
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }
}

Redis工具类：

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundListOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ZSetOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

@Component
public class RedisUtil {
	@Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
	private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    public RedisUtil(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate, StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate) {
        this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
        this.stringRedisTemplate = stringRedisTemplate;
    }

    /**
     * 指定缓存失效时间
     * @param key 键
     * @param time 时间(秒)
     * @return
     */
    public boolean expire(String key,long time){
        try {
            if(time>0){
                redisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            }
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据key 获取过期时间
     * @param key 键 不能为null
     * @return 时间(秒) 返回0代表为永久有效
     */
    public long getExpire(String key){
        return redisTemplate.getExpire(key,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    /**
     * 判断key是否存在
     * @param key 键
     * @return true 存在 false不存在
     */
    public boolean hasKey(String key){
        try {