将request容器中的参数封装到javabean中

WEB开发中，将表单提交的数据封装到bean中，这样servlet处理起来，不需要多次调用request.getParameters方法来获取request容器的参数，将request参数封装到bean中，方便servlet来处理；代码也会更加清晰和优雅。下面是一个例子。

//example,将request对象封装到T的对象中

public static <T> T request2Bean(HttpServletRequest request,Class<T> clazz){
		
		try{
			T t = clazz.newInstance(); //申请一个对象
			
			//自定义转换类，对日期进行转换
			ConvertUtils.register(new Converter() {
				public Object convert(Class type, Object value) {
					if (value == null) {
						return null;
					}
					if (!(value instanceof String)) {
						throw new ConversionException("conversion error");
					}
					String str = (String) value;
					if (str.trim().equals("")) {
						return null;
					}
					SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
					try {
						return sdf.parse(str);
					} catch (Exception e) {
						throw new RuntimeException(e);
					}
				}
			}, Date.class);
			
			Enumeration<String> e = request.getParameterNames();
			while(e.hasMoreElements()){
				String name = e.nextElement();
				String value = request.getParameter(name);			
				BeanUtils.setProperty(t, name, value);
			}
			return t;
		}catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
		
	}

//demo，User对象

public class User {
	private String id;
	private String name;
	private String gender;
	private String type;
	private String cellphone;
	private Date birthday;
	private String email;
	private String prefences;
	private String description;
	
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getGender() {
		return gender;
	}
	public void setGender(String gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}
	public String getType() {
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(String type) {
		this.type = type;
	}
	public String getCellphone() {
		return cellphone;
	}
	public void setCellphone(String cellphone) {
		this.cellphone = cellphone;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public String getPrefences() {
		return prefences;
	}
	public void setPrefences(String prefences) {
		this.prefences = prefences;
	}
	public String getDescription() {
		return description;
	}
	public void setDescription(String description) {
		this.description = description;
	}
	
}

//servlet

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		try{
			User user = WebUtils.request2Bean(request, User.class);//将request容器中的参数封装到User类中
			BusinessService service = BusinessServiceFactory.newInstance().createService();
			service.add(user);
		
			request.setAttribute("message", "客户添加成功！！");
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			request.setAttribute("message", "客户添加失败！！");
		}
	
		request.getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
	}