2015.4.8体验常成员函数

#include<iostream>
#include"Cpoint.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    Cpoint a(3,4),b,c;
    double dA1,dA2;
    cout<<"输入b点的坐标（以x，y的形式）"<<endl;
    b.input();
    dA1=a.Distance1(b);
    cout<<"两点之间的距离为:"<<dA1<<endl;
    cout<<endl;
    dA2=a.Distance0();
    cout<<"a点到原点的距离为:"<<dA2<<endl;
    char style;
    cout<<"x.关于x对称"<<endl;
    cout<<"y.关于y对称"<<endl;
    cout<<"o.关于o对称"<<endl;
    cout<<"q.退出"<<endl;
        while(cin>>style&&style!='q')
    {
        c=a.SymmetricAcis(style);
        c.output();
    }
    return 0;


}

#ifndef CPOINT_H_INCLUDED
#define CPOINT_H_INCLUDED
class Cpoint
{
private:
    double x;
    double y;
public:
    Cpoint(double xx=0,double yy=0);
    double Distance1(Cpoint p) const;
    double Distance0() const;
    Cpoint SymmetricAcis(char style) const;
    void input();
    void output();
};


#endif // CPOINT_H_INCLUDED

#include<iostream>
#include"Cpoint.h"
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
Cpoint::Cpoint(double xx,double yy)
{
    x=xx;
    y=yy;
}
void Cpoint::input()
{
    double a,b;
    char c;
    while(1)
    {
        cin>>a>>c>>b;
        if(c==',')
        {
            x=a;
            y=b;
            break;
        }
        else
            cout<<"格式错误";
    }
}
void Cpoint::output()
{
    cout<<'('<<x<<','<<y<<')'<<endl;
}
double Cpoint::Distance1(Cpoint p) const
{
    double dDist_a;
    dDist_a=sqrt((p.x-x)*(p.x-x)+(p.y-y)*(p.y-y));
    return dDist_a;
}
double Cpoint::Distance0() const
{
    double dDist_o;
    dDist_o=sqrt(x*x+y*y);
    return dDist_o;
}
Cpoint Cpoint::SymmetricAcis(char style) const
{
    Cpoint p(this->x,this->y);//用复制构造函数时，写作p(*this)
    switch(style)
    {
    case 'x':
        p.y=-y;
        break;
    case 'y':
        p.x=-x;
        break;
    case 'o':
        p.x=-x;
        p.y=-y;
        break;
    }
    return p;

}

Cpoint SymmetricAcis(char style) const;

返回为对象的函数，着实难懂呀。