C++ Primer(第五版) 7.1.1--7.1.3节练习

7.1    Sales_data类：

#ifndef	SALES_DATA_H
#define	SALES_DATA_H

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

struct Sales_data {
	string bookNo;
	unsigned units_sold = 0;
	double revenue = 0.0;
};

#endif

    使用Sales_data实现交易处理程序：

#include "Sales_data.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_data total;
	double price = 0;
	
	if (cin >> total.bookNo >> total.units_sold >> price) {
		total.revenue = total.units_sold * price;
		
		Sales_data trans;
		while (cin >> trans.bookNo >> trans.units_sold >> price) {
			trans.revenue = trans.units_sold * price;
			if (total.bookNo == trans.bookNo) {
				total.units_sold += trans.units_sold;
				total.revenue += trans.revenue;
			} else {
				cout << total.bookNo << " " << to