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第二部分 调查结论摘要
2.1 中国 PHP 从业者资源状况
中国PHP 从业者特征
² 97.3% 为男性
² 91.3% 年龄在 18 岁至 30 岁之间
² 91.3% 学历在大专以上
² 67.6% 职业是开发工程师
² 42.4% 分布在北京、广东、上海
² 82.1% 行业是 IT 及通讯
² 41.6% 接触 PHP 在 2 年以上
² 74.9% 就读或毕业于计算机相关专业
PHP 从业者男性占了大多数席位,他们目前主要分布在北京、上海、广东这几个区域,从事行业以 IT 及通讯为主,大部分人毕业于计算机相关专业。
中国PHP 从业者使用PHP 情况
² 61.3% 目前使用的是 PHP5.2 版
² 72.9% 最关注性能
² 74.8% 使用 Linux+Apache+MySQL 平台 72.8%
² 57% 没有使用的是 Wiki 程序
² 48.9% 使用 Zend Studio 调试 PHP 程序
² 67.8% 使用过 memcache 缓存加速程序
² 55.2% 开发论坛类项目
² 94.7% 在 www.phpchina.com 获取过 PHP 资源
² 82.5% 使用过 Smarty 模板技术
² 94.9% 使用 MySQL
² 92.5% 专注 PHP 的技术
² 54% 担心 PHP 性能
² 83.2% 客户构建网站
目前大部分 PHP 从业者已经在使用 PHP5.2 版,而主流开发平台依然是 Linux+Apache+MySQL , www.phpchina.com 是我们 PHP 从业者首选获取 PHP 相关新闻及学习资料的网站, Smarty 继续成为从业者喜爱的模板技术,目前 PHP 语言重点使用在构建网站行业。
PHP 从业者对PHP 发展期望
² 92.5% 专注 PHP 的技术
² 54% 担心 PHP 性能
² 83.2% 客户构建网站
PHP 从业者个人工作情况
² 40.9% 平均收入在 2000-4000 元之间
² 24.9% 平均期望收入在 4000-6000 元之间
² 33.14% 工作年限 1 年
PHP 从业者对 PHP 发展趋势充满信心,未来更多人将专注于对技术的学习和提高,集合从业者工作年限在 1-2 年者居多,平均收入在 2000-4000 元之间。
2.2 中国 PHP 爱好者资源状况
PHP 爱好者结构特征
² 77.4% 为男性
² 78.6% 年龄在 18 岁至 30 岁之间
² 84.0% 学历在大专以上
² 40.4% 是学生
² 27.8% 分布在北京、广东、上海
² 43.2% 行业是 IT 及通讯
² 60.8% 接触 PHP 在半年以内
² 50.5% 就读或毕业于计算机相关专业
PHP 爱好者大部分接触 PHP 不到半年,以大专及以上学历为主。
爱好者对PHP 认知情况
² 34.7% 通过看书习自学学习 PHP 技术
² 51.2% 最大困难精通熟悉 PHP 的人太少
² 55.4% 通过网站招聘 PHP 程序员
² 67.6% 认为开源是 PHP 优势
² 76.5% 所在公司目前从事 PHP 开发的人数 1-10 人
² 70.9% 知道 PHP 是开源软件
² 72.1% 所在公司网招遇最多的困惑是简历层次不齐
PHP 爱好者在学习 PHP 时遇到最大的困难熟悉 PHP 人(老师)比较少,爱好者从事公司 PHP 开发人数 1-10 人的居多。
PHP 爱好者培训需求
² 47.6% 讲师实力是选择培训机构因素
² 62.9% 教学质量是培训的注重因素
² 40.3% 三个月是一个专业 PHP 培训的最佳时间段
² 64.5% 希望达到项目开发的水平
² 66.9% 希望参加培训
² 45% 初步了解 Wiki (维基)
PHP 爱好者接受培训看重教学质量,多半人参加培训希望达到项目开发水平。
PHP 爱好者的期望
² 49% 希望自己未来 1-3 年内收入达到 5-10 万
² 51.6% 通过学习 PHP ,将来会有更多机遇