Service 绑定

使用Service 绑定能够做到当一个Activity 销毁的时候，Service 服务同样也会销毁，“不能同生，但能同死”，代码：
MainActivity code：
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	protected static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
	private boolean flag;
	private Button startBtn, stopBtn;
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		flag = false;
		// 设置
		startBtn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.startBtn);
		stopBtn = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.stopBtn);
		startBtn.setOnClickListener(listener);
		stopBtn.setOnClickListener(listener);
	}

	private OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() {
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			switch (v.getId()) {
			case R.id.startBtn:
				bindService();
				break;
			case R.id.stopBtn:
				unBind();
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		}
	};

	private void bindService() {
		Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, BindService.class);
		bindService(intent, conn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
	}
	private void unBind() {
		if (flag == true) {
			unbindService(conn);
			flag = false;
		}
	}

	private ServiceConnection conn = new ServiceConnection() {
		@Override
		public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		}

		@Override
		public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			MyBinder binder = (MyBinder) service;
			BindService bindService = binder.getService();
			bindService.MyMethod();
			bindService.setListener(new UpdateListener() {
				@Override
				public void onPostExecute(String result) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					String data=result;
					System.out.println(data+"0000");
				}
			});
			flag = true;
		}
	};
}
//2、Service code：
public class BindService extends Service {
	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private UpdateListener listener;
	private static final String TAG = "BindService";
	public MyTask task;

	public void MyMethod() {
		task = new MyTask();
		task.execute("http://192.168.8.66:8888/a.txt");
	}

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return myBinder;
	}

	public class MyBinder extends Binder {
		public BindService getService() { // 返回Service 对象本身
			return BindService.this;
		}
	}

	private MyBinder myBinder = new MyBinder();

	public class MyTask extends AsyncTask {
		public String data;

		@Override
		protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
			String path = params[0];
			Log.i("url path", path);
			String data = NetUtils.getConnection(path);
			return data;
		}

		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
			super.onPostExecute(result);
			if (listener != null) {
				listener.onPostExecute(result);
			}
		}
	}

	public UpdateListener getListener() {
		return listener;
	}

	public void setListener(UpdateListener listener) {
		this.listener = listener;
	}
}
3、thread 包中的AsynTask code:
public class MyTask extends AsyncTask{
	private UpdateListener listener;
	@Override
	protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String data=new String();
		String path=params[0];
		Log.i("MyTask",path);
		data=NetUtils.getConnection(path);
		System.out.println("异步任务中的数据信息"+"\n"+data);
		return data;
	}
	@Override
	protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onPostExecute(result);
		if(listener != null){
			listener.onPostExecute(result);
		}
	}
	public UpdateListener getListener() {
		return listener;
	}

	public void setListener(UpdateListener listener) {
		this.listener = listener;
	}
}
4、接口 interface code:
	public interface UpdateListener {
	void onPostExecute(String result);
}

5、utils 中的 Networke code:
	public class NetUtils {
	// 获取网络连接
	public  static String getConnection(String path){
		try {
			URL url = new URL(path);
			HttpURLConnection cn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			cn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
			cn.setRequestMethod("GET");
			InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(cn.getInputStream());

			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(is);
			String result = reader.readLine().toString();
			reader.close();
			is.close();
			return result;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("查询失败,请检查网络...");
			return null;
		}
	}

}