6.多线程学习--守护线程的创建和运行

package com.jackson.deng.concurrent.chapter1.six;

import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * title : 守护线程的创建和运行
 * desc : 模拟一个写任务进程和清除任务进程(守护线程,也是后台线程)
 * process desc:
 * 	3个写任务进程负责到每隔1秒向双向队列deque的添加数据最前面
 *  清理进程从开始运行的当前时间-写进程写到deque的进程时间>10秒,就把deque从后面进行移除
 * @author jackson
 *
 */
public class DaemonCreateAndRunnable {

	/**
	 * 写任务进程
	 */
	public class WriterTask implements Runnable {

		//双向队列
		private Deque<Event> deque;

		public WriterTask(Deque<Event> deque) {
			this.deque = deque;
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
				Event event = new Event();
				event.setDate(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
				event.setEvent("The thread " + Thread.currentThread().getId() + "generator a event;");
				deque.addFirst(event);
				try {
					TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

	public class CleanerTask extends Thread {

		private Deque<Event> deque;

		public CleanerTask(Deque<Event> deque) {
			this.deque = deque;
			setDaemon(true);//设置CleanerTask为守护线程
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			while (true) {
				Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
				clean(date);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 守护线程cleaner运行后的10秒移除新增加到deque中的event
		 */
		private void clean(Date date) {
			if (deque.size() <= 0) {
				return;
			}
			long difference = 0l;
			boolean delete = false;
			while (true) {
				Event e = deque.getLast();
				difference = date.getTime() - e.getDate().getTime();
				if (difference > 10000) {
					System.out.println("Cleaner : " + e.getEvent());
					deque.removeLast();
					delete = true;
				} else {
					break;
				}
			}
			if (delete) {
				System.out.println("Deque : size of the thread is " + deque.size());
			}
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		DaemonCreateAndRunnable dcr = new DaemonCreateAndRunnable();
		Deque<Event> deque = new ArrayDeque<Event>();
		for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
			Thread t = new Thread(dcr.new WriterTask(deque));
			t.start();
		}
		Thread clean = dcr.new CleanerTask(deque);
		clean.start();
	}
}

class Event {
	private Date date;
	private String event;

	public Date getDate() {
		return date;
	}

	public void setDate(Date date) {
		this.date = date;
	}

	public String getEvent() {
		return event;
	}

	public void setEvent(String event) {
		this.event = event;
	}

}

运行结果:

Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 29
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 27
Cleaner : The thread 8generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 29
Cleaner : The thread 9generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 30
Cleaner : The thread 10generator a event;
Deque : size of the thread is 29