文件分割器

package com.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

public class SplitFileUtil {

 /**
  * 拆分文件
  * @param file源文件
  * @param count 拆分的文件个数
  * @throws Exception
  */
 public static void split(String file, int count) throws Exception{
  RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(new File(file), "r");
  long length = raf.length();
  long theadMaxSize = length / count; // 每份的大小 1024 * 1000L;
  raf.close();
  long offset = 0L;
  for (int i = 0; i < count - 1; i++){ // 这里不去处理最后一份
   long fbegin = offset;
   long fend = (i + 1) * theadMaxSize;
   offset = write(file, i, fbegin, fend);
  }
  if (length - offset > 0) // 将剩余的都写入最后一份
   write(file, count - 1, offset, length);
 }

 /**
  * 指定每份文件的范围写入不同文件
  * @param file  源文件
  * @param index 文件顺序标识
  * @param begin 开始指针位置
  * @param end 结束指针位置
  * @return
  * @throws Exception
  */

 private static long write(String file, int index, long begin, long end) throws Exception {
  RandomAccessFile in = new RandomAccessFile(new File(file), "r");
  RandomAccessFile out = new RandomAccessFile(new File(file + "_" + index + ".tmp"), "rw");
  byte[] b = new byte[1024];
  int n = 0;
  in.seek(begin);// 从指定位置读取
  while (in.getFilePointer() <= end && (n = in.read(b)) != -1){
   out.write(b, 0, n);
  }
  long endPointer = in.getFilePointer();
  in.close();
  out.close();
  return endPointer;
 }

 /**
  * 合并文件
  * @param file 指定合并后的文件
  * @param tempFiles 分割前的文件名
  * @param tempCount 文件个数
  * @throws Exception
  */
 public static void merge(String file, String tempFiles, int tempCount) throws Exception {
  RandomAccessFile ok = new RandomAccessFile(new File(file), "rw");
  for (int i = 0; i < tempCount; i++) {
   RandomAccessFile read = new RandomAccessFile(new File(tempFiles + "_" + i + ".tmp"), "r");
   byte[] b = new byte[1024];
   int n = 0;
   while ((n = read.read(b)) != -1) {
    ok.write(b, 0, n);
   }
   read.close();
  }
  ok.close();
 }
 public static  void main(String[] arts) throws Exception {
  SplitFileUtil.merge("d:/aa/axt111.txt", "d:/aa/axt.txt", 5);
//  SplitImageUtil.split("d:/aa/axt.txt", 5);
 }
 public void testMerge() throws Exception {
 }
}