es 模版索引的使用

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已于 2023-05-19 17:19:35 修改

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文章标签： elasticsearch java 服务器

于 2023-05-19 16:46:52 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wmq930626/article/details/130770024

版权

创建索引模版

number_of_shards表示分片数 number_of_replicas 表示副本数 aliases表示以改模版创建的索引别名

PUT _template/user_action_log_template
{
  "index_patterns": ["user_action_log_*"],
  "settings": {
    "number_of_shards": 1,
    "number_of_replicas": 0
  },
  "aliases": {
    "user_action_log": {}
  },
  "mappings": {
    "_source": {
      "enabled": true
    },
    "properties": {
      "timestamp": {
        "type": "date"
      },
      "action": {
        "type": "text"
      },
      "user_id": {
        "type": "keyword"
      }
    }
  }
}

创建索引，符合user_action_log_*规则则使用模版创建

PUT user_action_log_202305191657

获取索引结构

GET /user_action_log_202305191657/_mapping

查看模版创建了多少索引

GET /_cat/indices/user_action_log_*

插入

RestHighLevelClient esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
        RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("127.0.0.1",9200))
);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest();
    Date date = new Date();
    SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmm");
    String currentDate = dateFormat.format(date);
    request.index("user_action_log_" + currentDate).id(System.currentTimeMillis() + "");
    UserActionLogDoc userActionLogDoc = new UserActionLogDoc(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()), "测试" + currentDate, UUID.randomUUID().toString());
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    String userJson = mapper.writeValueAsString(userActionLogDoc);
    request.source(userJson, XContentType.JSON);
    esClient.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
}
esClient.close();

查询


		RestHighLevelClient esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("127.0.0.1",9200))
        );
        SearchRequest request = new SearchRequest();
        request.indices("user_action_log");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("action","测试"));
        searchSourceBuilder.from(0);
        searchSourceBuilder.size(100);
        request.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = esClient.search(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        System.out.println(hits.getTotalHits());
        for (SearchHit hit : hits){
            System.out.println(hit.getSourceAsString());
        }

        esClient.close();