QCustomPlot 1.0.1学习（5）-Sinc函数绘制_customplot 画函数-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wo198711203217/article/details/123247382

界面：

核心代码：

  customPlot->legend->setVisible(true);
  customPlot->legend->setFont(QFont("Helvetica",9));
  // set locale to english, so we get english decimal separator:
  customPlot->setLocale(QLocale(QLocale::English, QLocale::UnitedKingdom));
  // add confidence band graphs:
  customPlot->addGraph();
  QPen pen;
  pen.setStyle(Qt::DotLine);
  pen.setWidth(1);
  pen.setColor(QColor(180,180,180));
  customPlot->graph(0)->setName("Confidence Band 68%");
  customPlot->graph(0)->setPen(pen);
  customPlot->graph(0)->setBrush(QBrush(QColor(255,50,30,20)));
  customPlot->addGraph();
  customPlot->legend->removeItem(customPlot->legend->itemCount()-1); // don't show two confidence band graphs in legend
  customPlot->graph(1)->setPen(pen);
  customPlot->graph(0)->setChannelFillGraph(customPlot->graph(1));
  // add theory curve graph:
  customPlot->addGraph();
  pen.setStyle(Qt::DashLine);
  pen.setWidth(2);
  pen.setColor(Qt::red);
  customPlot->graph(2)->setPen(pen);
  customPlot->graph(2)->setName("Theory Curve");
  // add data point graph:
  customPlot->addGraph();
  customPlot->graph(3)->setPen(QPen(Qt::blue));
  customPlot->graph(3)->setLineStyle(QCPGraph::lsNone);
  customPlot->graph(3)->setScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle(QCPScatterStyle::ssCross, 4));
  customPlot->graph(3)->setErrorType(QCPGraph::etValue);
  customPlot->graph(3)->setErrorPen(QPen(QColor(180,180,180)));
  customPlot->graph(3)->setName("Measurement");

  // generate ideal sinc curve data and some randomly perturbed data for scatter plot:
  QVector<double> x0(250), y0(250);
  QVector<double> yConfUpper(250), yConfLower(250);
  for (int i=0; i<250; ++i)
  {
    x0[i] = (i/249.0-0.5)*30+0.01; // by adding a small offset we make sure not do divide by zero in next code line
    y0[i] = sin(x0[i])/x0[i]; // sinc function
    yConfUpper[i] = y0[i]+0.15;
    yConfLower[i] = y0[i]-0.15;
    x0[i] *= 1000;
  }
  QVector<double> x1(50), y1(50), y1err(50);
  for (int i=0; i<50; ++i)
  {
    // generate a gaussian distributed random number:
    double tmp1 = rand()/(double)RAND_MAX;
    double tmp2 = rand()/(double)RAND_MAX;
    double r = sqrt(-2*log(tmp1))*cos(2*M_PI*tmp2); // box-muller transform for gaussian distribution
    // set y1 to value of y0 plus a random gaussian pertubation:
    x1[i] = (i/50.0-0.5)*30+0.25;
    y1[i] = sin(x1[i])/x1[i]+r*0.15;
    x1[i] *= 1000;
    y1err[i] = 0.15;
  }
  // pass data to graphs and let QCustomPlot determine the axes ranges so the whole thing is visible:
  customPlot->graph(0)->setData(x0, yConfUpper);
  customPlot->graph(1)->setData(x0, yConfLower);
  customPlot->graph(2)->setData(x0, y0);
  customPlot->graph(3)->setDataValueError(x1, y1, y1err);
  customPlot->graph(2)->rescaleAxes();
  customPlot->graph(3)->rescaleAxes(true);
  // setup look of bottom tick labels:
  customPlot->xAxis->setTickLabelRotation(30);
  customPlot->xAxis->setAutoTickCount(9);
  customPlot->xAxis->setNumberFormat("ebc");
  customPlot->xAxis->setNumberPrecision(1);
  customPlot->xAxis->moveRange(-10);
  // make top right axes clones of bottom left axes. Looks prettier:
  customPlot->axisRect()->setupFullAxesBox();