Struts标签-使用<s:iterator>迭代遍历集合中的集合

有部分业务需求需要遍历list中的list 
比如当前页面需要显示多个category，每个分类下又对应多个product

• 创建Category.java
  
  Category除了有id和name属性外，还有List属性 
  表示category和product是一对多关系
  

  package com.how2java.bean;
   
  import java.util.List;
   
  public class Category {
   
      int id;
      String name;
      List<Product> products;
      public int getId() {
          return id;
      }
      public void setId(int id) {
          this.id = id;
      }
      public String getName() {
          return name;
      }
      public void setName(String name) {
          this.name = name;
      }
      public List<Product> getProducts() {
          return products;
      }
      public void setProducts(List<Product> products) {
          this.products = products;
      }
  }

• ProductAction.java
  
  在list()中准备数据
  两个category，并且每个category对应3个product
  

  package com.how2java.action;
    
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.List;
   
  import com.how2java.bean.Category;
  import com.how2java.bean.Product;
    
  public class ProductAction {
      private Product product;
       
      private List<Category> categories =new ArrayList();
       
      public List<Category> getCategories() {
          return categories;
      }
   
      public void setCategories(List<Category> categories) {
          this.categories = categories;
      }
   
      public String show() {
          product = new Product();
          product.setName("iphone7");
          return "show";
      }
    
      public String add() {
          return "show";
      }
       
      public String list() {
          Category category1 =new Category();
          category1.setId(1);
          category1.setName("category1");
           
          Category category2 =new Category();
          category2.setId(2);
          category2.setName("category2");
           
          categories.add(category1);
          categories.add(category2);
           
          List<Product> products1=new ArrayList();
          Product p1 = new Product();
          p1.setId(1);
          p1.setName("product1");
          Product p2 = new Product();
          p2.setId(2);
          p2.setName("product2");
          Product p3 = new Product();
          p3.setId(3);
          p3.setName("product3");
    
          products1.add(p1);
          products1.add(p2);
          products1.add(p3);
           
          List<Product> products2=new ArrayList();
          Product p4 = new Product();
          p4.setId(4);
          p4.setName("product4");
          Product p5 = new Product();
          p5.setId(5);
          p5.setName("product5");
          Product p6 = new Product();
          p6.setId(6);
          p6.setName("product6");
           
          products2.add(p4);
          products2.add(p5);
          products2.add(p6);
           
          category1.setProducts(products1);
          category2.setProducts(products2);
           
          return "list";
    
      }
    
      public Product getProduct() {
          return product;
      }
    
      public void setProduct(Product product) {
          this.product = product;
      }
  }

• list.jsp
  
  遍历每一个category，接着把每个category下对应的products也遍历出来
  

  <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
   pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
   
  <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
   
  <%@page isELIgnored="false"%>
   
  <table border="1" cellspacing="0">
   
      <tr>
          <td>id</td>
          <td>name</td>
          <td>products</td>
      </tr>
       
      <s:iterator value="categories" var="c">
          <tr>
              <td>${c.id}</td>
              <td>${c.name}</td>
              <td>
                  <s:iterator value="#c.products" var="p">
                      ${p.name}<br/>
                  </s:iterator>        
              </td>
          </tr>
      </s:iterator>
   
  </table>
   
  <s:debug/>

• 测试
  
  重启tomcat，访问页面
  http://127.0.0.1:8080/struts/listProduct