Mybatis其他-延迟加载

• 基于注解方式的一对多
  
  基于注解方式的一对多 来学习延迟加载的配置办法
• 加上日志
  
  为了观察到延迟加载前后，SQL语句的变化，加上日志
• 只查询分类，不获取产品
  
  把27,28,29注释掉，只获取分类，不获取产品，执行后发现，获取产品的SQL语句也执行了
  
  

  package com.how2java;
     
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.util.List;
   
  import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
  import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
  import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
  import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
   
  import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
  import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
     
  public class TestMybatis {
     
      public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
          String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
          InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
          SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
          SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
          CategoryMapper mapper = session.getMapper(CategoryMapper.class);
   
          List<Category> cs = mapper.list();
          for (Category c : cs) {
              System.out.println(c.getName());
  //          List<Product> ps = c.getProducts();
  //          for (Product p : ps) {
  //              System.out.println("\t"+p.getName());
  //          }
          }
                
          session.commit();
          session.close();
     
      }
  }

• 加上延迟加载的配置
  
  修改mybatis-config.xml，在6-11行添加延迟加载的配置
  

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  <!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
  <configuration>
      <settings> 
           <!-- 打开延迟加载的开关 --> 
           <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true" /> 
           <!-- 将积极加载改为消息加载即按需加载 --> 
           <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/> 
      </settings> 
      <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.how2java.pojo"/>
      </typeAliases>
      <environments default="development">
          <environment id="development">
              <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
              <dataSource type="POOLED">
              <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
              <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
              <property name="username" value="root"/>
              <property name="password" value="admin"/>
              </dataSource>
          </environment>
      </environments>
      <mappers>
          <mapper resource="com/how2java/pojo/Category.xml"/>
          <mapper class="com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper"/> 
          <mapper class="com.how2java.mapper.ProductMapper"/> 
      </mappers>
  </configuration>

• 只查询分类，不获取产品
  
  执行同样的操作，可以观察到，只查询了category_表的数据，没有查询product_表的数据
  
• 只有在查询产品的时候，才会看到SQL语句
  
  修改代码，获取分类对应的产品集合，这个时候，才会去对product_表进行查询。
  
  

  package com.how2java;
     
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.util.List;
   
  import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
  import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
  import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
  import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
   
  import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
  import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
  import com.how2java.pojo.Product;
     
  public class TestMybatis {
     
      public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
          String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
          InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
          SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
          SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
          CategoryMapper mapper = session.getMapper(CategoryMapper.class);
   
          List<Category> cs = mapper.list();
          for (Category c : cs) {
              System.out.println(c.getName());
              List<Product> ps = c.getProducts();
              for (Product p : ps) {
                  System.out.println("\t"+p.getName());
              }
          }
                
          session.commit();
          session.close();
     
      }
  }