JSP自定义标签mytaglib

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-17 20:25:45 发布

wobuzhidaoni

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-17 20:25:45 发布

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文章标签： jsp exception encoding class include import

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wobuzhidaoni/article/details/6466001

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1、首先建立一个Web Project

2、在src中建立一个类（class)，代码如下：

package com;

import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.TagSupport;
public class HelloWorldTag extends TagSupport
{
//标签开始时调用方法
public int doStartTag()
{
  try
  {
   JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
   out.println("标签开始：<font color=/"red/">hello!");
  }catch(Exception e)
  {
   System.out.print(e);
  }
  return EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE;
}
//标签结束时调用
public int doEndTag()
{
  try
  {
   JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
   out.print("标签结束");
  }catch(Exception e)
  {
   System.out.println(e);
  }
  return EVAL_PAGE;
}
}

3、自定义标签，如mytaglib.tlb

输入如下内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<taglib xmlns=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
    version="2.0">

    <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
    <short-name>myTagLib</short-name>
    <uri>/myTag</uri>
    <tag>
        <name>helloTag</name>
  <tag-class>com.HelloWorldTag</tag-class>
  <body-content>empty</body-content>
    </tag>
</taglib>

4、web.xml中的部署

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee "
xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "
xsi:schemaLocation=" http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd ">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<jsp-config>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/myTag</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/mytaglib.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</jsp-config>
</web-app>

5、在JSP中调用，代码如下：

导入标签：<%@ taglib uri=" http://www.myjsp.org/mytaglib " prefix="mytag"%>

调用自定义标签：<mytag:helloWorld/>

下面为完整外码：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/myTag" prefix="myTag" %>

<html>
<head>
<title>自定义标签示范</title>
</head>
<body>
下面是应用这个简单的自定义标签的结果：<br>
<myTag:helloTag/>
　　 </body>

</html>