模仿vine实现android视频的可间断录制和播放[basic]

首先看下VINE在iphone上的界面， 这次我们主要实现的功能就是最左边这个界面。 

功能列表如下：

1. 触摸屏幕开始录制，松开后录制结束，接着触摸屏幕继续录制，直到录满6秒位置。

2. 录制完毕后，点击向右的箭头讲刚录制的视频进行播放。

3. 支持前后摄像头的切换。

界面部分完全是copy vine的实现，包括其中的图片。 看下layout文件：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/solid_black"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@id/root_layout"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@id/top_mask"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/capture_top_mask" >

            <cn.wodong.capturevideo.ProgressView
                android:id="@id/progress"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="48.0dip"
                android:background="@color/bg_capture_progress" />

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@id/cancel"
                android:layout_width="56.0dip"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:onClick="onBackPressed" >

                <Button
                    android:layout_width="32.0dip"
                    android:layout_height="32.0dip"
                    android:background="@drawable/btn_capture_x"
                    android:onClick="onBackPressed" />
            </LinearLayout>

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="56.0dip"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:gravity="center" >

                <!--
                      TextView
                    android:id="@id/press"
                    android:layout_width="32.0dip"
                    android:layout_height="32.0dip"
                    android:background="@drawable/btn_capture_ghost">
                -->

                <Button
                    android:id="@id/switchCamera"
                    android:layout_width="32.dip"
                    android:layout_height="32dip"
                    android:background="@drawable/btn_capture_front_facing_camera"
                    android:onClick="onCameraSwitchPressed" />
            </LinearLayout>

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@id/finishLayOut"
                android:layout_width="56.0dip"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_centerVertical="true"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:onClick="onFinishPressed"
                android:visibility="visible" >

                <Button
                    android:id="@id/finishButton"
                    android:layout_width="32.0dip"
                    android:layout_height="32.0dip"
                    android:background="@drawable/btn_capture_arrow"
                    android:onClick="onFinishPressed" />
            </LinearLayout>

        </RelativeLayout>

        <cn.wodong.capturevideo.MySurfaceView
            android:id="@id/cameraView"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:layout_below="@id/top_mask"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true" />

        <VideoView
            android:id="@id/mediaShow"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:layout_below="@id/top_mask"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true" />

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@id/bottom_mask"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="100.0dip"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            android:background="@color/capture_background" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@id/camera_features"
                style="@style/CameraFeatureLayout"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="51.0dip"
                android:orientation="horizontal"
                android:paddingTop="9.0dip" >

                <Button
                    android:layout_width="32.dip"
                    android:layout_height="32dip"
                    android:background="@drawable/btn_capture_front_facing_camera"
                    android:onClick="onCameraSwitchPressed"
                    android:visibility="invisible" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

启动相机：

public void startCamera(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) {
			for (int i = 0; i < camera.getNumberOfCameras(); i++) {
				CameraInfo info = new CameraInfo();
				Camera.getCameraInfo(i, info);
				if (info.facing == cameraFacingType) {
					camera = Camera.open(i);
					break;
				}
			}
		} else {
			camera = Camera.open();
		}
		Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();

		try {
			List<Size> sizeList = parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
			int width = 0;
			for (Size s : sizeList) {
				System.out.println(s.width + "," + s.height);
				if (s.width > width && s.width <= 800) {
					width = s.width;
					defaultSize = s;

				}
			}
			camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
			camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			camera.release();
			camera = null;
		}
		try {
			parameters.setPreviewSize(640, 480);
			camera.setParameters(parameters);
			defaultSize = null;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			parameters.setPreviewSize(defaultSize.width, defaultSize.height);
			camera.setParameters(parameters);
		}

	}

进度条的实现：

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
		super.onDraw(canvas);
		if (this.shouldBeWidth > 0) {
			canvas.drawRect(0.0F, 0.0F, this.shouldBeWidth,
					getMeasuredHeight(), mPaint);
		}
	};

录制视频参考实现：

public void startRecord(boolean isFirst) {
		if (isMax) {
			return;
		}
		semp.acquireUninterruptibly();
		getCamera().stopPreview();
		mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
		cameraManager.getCamera().unlock();
		mediaRecorder.setCamera(cameraManager.getCamera());
		if (cameraManager.isUseBackCamera()) {
			mediaRecorder.setOrientationHint(90);
		} else {
			mediaRecorder.setOrientationHint(90 + 180);
		}
		Size defaultSize = cameraManager.getDefaultSize();

		mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.CAMCORDER);
		mediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);
		mediaRecorder.setProfile(CamcorderProfile
				.get(CameraProfile.QUALITY_HIGH));
		if (defaultSize != null) {
			mediaRecorder.setVideoSize(defaultSize.width, defaultSize.height);
		} else {
			mediaRecorder.setVideoSize(640, 480);
		}
		// camera.getParameters().setPictureSize(cameraSize.width,
		// cameraSize.height);
		// camera.setParameters(parameters);
		String fileName = parentPath + "/" + videoTempFiles.size() + ".mp4";
		mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(fileName);
		videoTempFiles.add(fileName);
		mediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay(mySurfaceView.getHolder().getSurface());
		try {
			mediaRecorder.prepare();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			stopRecord();
		}

		try {
			mediaRecorder.start();
			isStart = true;
			videoStartTime = new Date().getTime();

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			if (isFirst) {
				startRecord(false);
			} else {
				stopRecord();
			}
		}
	}

每次录制生成一个小的视频文件，最后要把所有的视频文件进行合并，合并成一个整体的视频文件。 采用了一个开源组件isoviewer实现此功能，参考代码如下：

private void combineFiles() {
		try {
			List<Track> videoTracks = new LinkedList<Track>();
			List<Track> audioTracks = new LinkedList<Track>();
			for (String fileName : recorderManager.getVideoTempFiles()) {
				try {
					Movie movie = MovieCreator.build(fileName);
					for (Track t : movie.getTracks()) {
						if (t.getHandler().equals("soun")) {
							audioTracks.add(t);
						}
						if (t.getHandler().equals("vide")) {
							videoTracks.add(t);
						}
					}
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}

			Movie result = new Movie();

			if (audioTracks.size() > 0) {
				result.addTrack(new AppendTrack(audioTracks
						.toArray(new Track[audioTracks.size()])));
			}
			if (videoTracks.size() > 0) {
				result.addTrack(new AppendTrack(videoTracks
						.toArray(new Track[videoTracks.size()])));
			}

			Container out = new DefaultMp4Builder().build(result);

			FileChannel fc = new RandomAccessFile(
					String.format(getFinalVideoFileName()), "rw").getChannel();
			out.writeContainer(fc);
			fc.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

视频的播放采用videoView

public void startPlay() {
		combineFiles();
		recorderManager.reset();
		videoSurface.setVisibility(SurfaceView.GONE);
		videoView.setVisibility(SurfaceView.VISIBLE);
		videoView.setVideoPath(getFinalVideoFileName());
		videoView.start();
	}

源码如下：

http://download.csdn.net/detail/wodong/6952273